Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-7031

HighPublic PoC

Published: 26 April 2026

Published
26 April 2026
Modified
29 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0008 23.3th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-7031 is a high-severity Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer (CWE-119) vulnerability in Tenda F456 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 23.3th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly requires identification, reporting, and correction of the buffer overflow flaw in the Tenda F456 firmware's fromSafeMacFilter function.

prevent

Mandates validation of the 'page' argument input to the /goform/SafeMacFilter endpoint to prevent buffer overflow exploitation.

prevent

Implements memory safeguards such as non-executable memory regions to mitigate remote code execution from the buffer overflow vulnerability.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Buffer overflow in web form handler (/goform/SafeMacFilter) of public-facing router firmware enables remote code execution via exploitation of a public-facing application.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

A vulnerability was detected in Tenda F456 1.0.0.5. This impacts the function fromSafeMacFilter of the file /goform/SafeMacFilter. The manipulation of the argument page results in buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public…

more

and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-7031 is a buffer overflow vulnerability in Tenda F456 firmware version 1.0.0.5, published on 2026-04-26. The flaw affects the fromSafeMacFilter function in the /goform/SafeMacFilter file, where manipulation of the "page" argument triggers the overflow. It is classified under CWE-119 and CWE-120, with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

The vulnerability enables remote exploitation over the network by attackers possessing low privileges, such as authenticated users. Successful exploitation requires low attack complexity and no user interaction, potentially granting high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, including the possibility of remote code execution.

Advisories referenced on VulDB detail the issue and include a public exploit available on GitHub at https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new/blob/main/F456/vul_121/README.md. Security practitioners should review vendor guidance on the Tenda website (https://www.tenda.com.cn/) for patches or mitigations, as the public exploit increases the risk of active use against unpatched devices.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

tenda
f456 firmware
1.0.0.5

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-7057Same product: Tenda F456
CVE-2026-7098Same product: Tenda F456
CVE-2026-7081Same product: Tenda F456
CVE-2026-7054Same product: Tenda F456
CVE-2026-7056Same product: Tenda F456
CVE-2026-7053Same product: Tenda F456
CVE-2026-7033Same product: Tenda F456
CVE-2026-7101Same product: Tenda F456
CVE-2026-7080Same product: Tenda F456
CVE-2026-7097Same product: Tenda F456

References