Security Resilience

CVE-2026-96951

RCE in Microsoft Windows 10 21H2 ≤ 10.0.19044.7807

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedRCECommand Injection
Published
13 October 2026
Modified
16 October 2026
KEV Added
13 October 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.015 74th percentile
Risk Priority 90 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2026-96951 is a high-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 21H2. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 26% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Windows Shell allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
13 October 2026

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-49179Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2026-32183Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2026-69534Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2025-54100Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2019-0541Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607both on KEV
CVE-2026-58635Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2023-36805Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2013-3900Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607both on KEV
CVE-2023-32046Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607both on KEV
CVE-2023-29360Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607both on KEV

Affected Assets

microsoft
outlook web
all versions
microsoft
windows 10 1607
≤ 10.0.14393.9612 · ≤ 10.0.14393.9612
microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.9376 · ≤ 10.0.17763.9376
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.7807 · ≤ 10.0.19044.7807 · ≤ 10.0.19044.7807
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.7807 · ≤ 10.0.19045.7807 · ≤ 10.0.19045.7807
microsoft
windows 11 23h2
≤ 10.0.22631.7652 · ≤ 10.0.22631.7652
microsoft
windows 11 24h2
≤ 10.0.26100.9711 · ≤ 10.0.26100.9711
microsoft
windows 11 25h2
≤ 10.0.26200.9711 · ≤ 10.0.26200.9711
microsoft
windows 11 26h1
≤ 10.0.28000.3231 · ≤ 10.0.28000.3231
microsoft
windows 11 26h2
≤ 10.0.26300.9711 · ≤ 10.0.26300.9711
+5 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

blocks

A.8.25 mandates secure SDLC practices including secure coding guidelines, security requirements, checkpoints, testing (scans/penetration), and developer training that reduce command injection defects, but leaves a minority slice (e.g. incomplete implementation of those practices, outsourced development without full assurance, or post-SDLC changes) where the weakness can still arise and be exploitable.

blocks

Application security requirements explicitly call for controls against injection flaws including command injection.

blocks

A.8.27 mandates security-by-design principles (e.g. distrust external input, secure session control, data validation/sanitization, least privilege) and design reviews that can stop command injection from being introduced, but this is only a minority slice of CWE-77 because the weakness can still arise in code that bypasses those principles, in non-reviewed components, or in runtime injection vectors the architecture review does not reach.

prevents

Secure coding standards require proper escaping and parameterization of commands, directly eliminating CWE-77.

finds

Security testing in development catches command-injection vulnerabilities before release.

Hardening callouts derived

DISA STIG baselines are authored against specific weaknesses. Where this CVE cites a broad weakness class, the mapping is not asserted at that abstraction (owner ruling, 2026-09-25: grade only at Base and below), so no rule is shown here rather than a rule shown against the wrong grain.

  • No fine-grained STIG row for CWE-77, a class-level weakness, and none of its children carries one either.

References