Security Resilience

CWE · MITRE source

CWE-401Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

Abstraction: Variant · CVEs in our corpus: 1,977

The product does not sufficiently track and release allocated memory after it has been used, making the memory unavailable for reallocation and reuse.

Last updated: 15 October 2026 20:36 UTC

Control responseHuman-reviewed

Answering this weakness across the control lifecycle, from our framework cross-walks.

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53 / CSF Protect)
  • PR.PS-06
  • SA-11 Developer Testing and Evaluation
  • SA-8 Security and Privacy Engineering Principles
  • SA-15 Development Process, Standards, and Tools
Detect
Catch it (CSF Detect / Respond)

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Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

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Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

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NIST 800-53 r5 controls PROPOSED for this weakness (0)AI-assisted

These are model PROPOSALS, not graded mappings. They come from controls_to_cwe_proposals, which carries no grade field at all; across the CWE pages 1,540 of 1,722 such associations (89%) have never been graded by anything. The heading said “address” until 2026-09-29, which asserted a relationship the data does not carry. Graded cross-walks are on the framework map, not here.

Control Title Family Why it addresses this CWE
No NIST controls proposed yet.

Top CVEs of this weakness type, ranked by Risk Priority

CVE Risk CVSS EPSS Published
CVE-2018-0158 KEV 8.88.60.07192018-03-28
CVE-2016-6304 8.27.50.63032016-09-26
CVE-2020-13934 8.27.50.64122020-07-14
CVE-2016-4232 7.67.50.36462016-07-13
CVE-2022-0742 7.59.10.05042022-03-18
CVE-2023-26083 KEV 7.53.30.01222023-04-06
CVE-2024-27388 7.59.80.00962024-05-01
CVE-2024-36911 7.49.80.00622024-05-30
CVE-2024-56779 7.39.80.00552025-01-08
CVE-2024-57947 7.39.80.00442025-01-23
CVE-2025-21954 7.39.80.00502025-04-01
CVE-2026-46289 7.39.80.00462026-06-08
CVE-2025-39948 7.29.80.00292025-10-04
CVE-2019-6128 7.18.80.03852019-01-11
CVE-2019-12265 7.05.30.59802019-08-09
CVE-2026-64024 7.09.40.00392026-07-19
CVE-2021-40633 6.98.80.01722022-06-14
CVE-2022-1012 6.88.20.04322022-08-05
CVE-2026-870786.89.10.00392026-09-22
CVE-2023-33718 6.78.80.00722023-05-31
CVE-2019-1708 6.68.60.02062019-05-03
CVE-2019-19078 6.67.50.06622019-11-18
CVE-2020-3189 6.68.60.01862020-05-06
CVE-2020-15254 6.68.10.02702020-10-16
CVE-2020-3373 6.68.60.01972020-10-21