CWE · MITRE source
CWE-643Improper Neutralization of Data within XPath Expressions ('XPath Injection')
The product uses external input to dynamically construct an XPath expression used to retrieve data from an XML database, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes that input. This allows an attacker to control the structure of the query.
The net effect is that the attacker will have control over the information selected from the XML database and may use that ability to control application flow, modify logic, retrieve unauthorized data, or bypass important checks (e.g. authentication).
Last updated: 04 July 2026 00:28 UTC
Cumulative inbound coverage
How completely the frameworks we cross-walk collectively cover this — the verdict is the strongest single mapping (overlapping partials are not summed); breadth shows the corroboration behind it.
Collective: full · 4 mapping(s) from 3 framework(s): ASVS 5.0 2 (full) · OWASP-Web 1 (full) · ATT&CK 1 (mostly)
OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)
This weakness contributes to A05:2025 Injection.
NIST 800-53 r5 controls that address this weakness (0)AI
| Control | Title | Family | Why it addresses this CWE |
|---|---|---|---|
| No NIST controls proposed yet. | |||
MITRE ATT&CK techniques this weakness enables
Our own two-way CWE↔ATT&CK cross-walk — a direct mapping with no public source (the CWE→CAPEC→ATT&CK chain leaves most top weaknesses, incl. XSS and SQLi, mapped to nothing). Drafted by Grok and spot-checked by Claude Opus 4.8.
Direction: ← other covers this;
→ this covers other (F/M/P = full / mostly /
partial).
Top CVEs of this weakness type, ranked by Risk Priority
| CVE | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
CVE-2026-44962 UPD | 7.0 | 9.9 | 0.0069 | 2026-05-29 |
CVE-2020-25162 | 5.5 | 7.5 | 0.0181 | 2022-04-14 |
CVE-2024-39565 | 5.5 | 8.8 | 0.0052 | 2024-07-10 |
CVE-2026-24343 | 5.5 | 8.8 | 0.0072 | 2026-02-10 |
CVE-2023-24922 | 3.5 | 6.5 | 0.0146 | 2023-03-14 |
CVE-2023-36429 | 3.5 | 6.5 | 0.0204 | 2023-10-10 |
CVE-2023-36433 | 3.5 | 6.5 | 0.0192 | 2023-10-10 |
CVE-2024-2645 UPD | 3.5 | 4.3 | 0.0073 | 2024-03-19 |
CVE-2024-2648 UPD | 3.5 | 4.3 | 0.0073 | 2024-03-19 |
CVE-2022-43840 | 3.5 | 4.3 | 0.0024 | 2025-04-14 |
CVE-2025-20218 UPD | 3.5 | 4.9 | 0.0042 | 2025-08-14 |
CVE-2025-11844 | 3.5 | 5.4 | 0.0025 | 2025-10-22 |
CVE-2026-40699 UPD | 3.5 | 6.5 | 0.0028 | 2026-05-13 |