Cyber Resilience

CVE-2014-3931

CriticalCISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedPublic PoC

Published: 31 March 2017

Published
31 March 2017
Modified
21 April 2026
KEV Added
07 July 2025
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.4998 97.9th percentile
Risk Priority 70 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2014-3931 is a critical-severity Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer (CWE-119) vulnerability in Multi-Router Looking Glass Project Multi-Router Looking Glass. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 2.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2014-3931 is a memory corruption vulnerability in fastping.c within MRLG (Multi-Router Looking Glass) versions prior to 5.5.0. The flaw is categorized under CWE-119 and carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, reflecting network-accessible arbitrary memory writes that can corrupt process memory.

Remote attackers with no authentication or user interaction required can send crafted input to trigger the defect, achieving arbitrary memory writes that lead to full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the affected system.

Public references, including the MRLG project site and the detailed analysis at s3.eurecom.fr, identify the issue and point to version 5.5.0 as the release that resolves the memory-write condition. A HackerOne report also documents the finding, confirming the availability of the patched release for remediation.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

fastping.c in MRLG (aka Multi-Router Looking Glass) before 5.5.0 allows remote attackers to cause an arbitrary memory write and memory corruption.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
07 July 2025

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

multi-router looking glass project
multi-router looking glass
≤ 5.4.1

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly blocks the crafted remote input in fastping.c that triggers arbitrary memory writes (CWE-119) before corruption occurs.

prevent

Requires prompt application of the MRLG 5.5.0 patch that eliminates the memory-write flaw in fastping.c.

prevent

Architectural memory protections (DEP, ASLR) can limit exploitability of the arbitrary-write condition even if input validation fails.

References