Cyber Resilience

CVE-2018-25147

CriticalPublic PoC

Published: 24 December 2025

Published
24 December 2025
Modified
26 January 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 9.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0033 24.9th percentile
Risk Priority 19 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2018-25147 is a critical-severity Use of Default Credentials (CWE-1392) vulnerability in Microhardcorp Ipn4Gb Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.3 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked at the 24.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Microhard Systems IPn4G 1.1.0 contains hardcoded default credentials that cannot be changed through normal gateway operations. Attackers can exploit these default credentials to gain unauthorized root-level access to the device by logging in with predefined username and password combinations.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microhardcorp
ipn4g firmware
1.1.0
microhardcorp
ipn3gb firmware
2.2.0
microhardcorp
ipn4gb firmware
1.1.0, 1.1.6
microhardcorp
bullet-3g firmware
1.2.0
microhardcorp
vip4gb firmware
1.1.6
microhardcorp
vip4gb wifi-n firmware
1.1.6
microhardcorp
bullet-lte firmware
1.2.0
microhardcorp
ipn3gii firmware
1.2.0
microhardcorp
ipn4gii firmware
1.2.0
microhardcorp
bulletplus firmware
1.3.0
+1 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-1392

Mandates replacement of default credentials during secure configuration and provisioning procedures.

addresses: CWE-1392

Policy requires changing or avoiding default credentials during system setup and operation.

addresses: CWE-1392

Unique identification requirement prevents use of default or shared credentials by organizational users.

addresses: CWE-1392

Changing default authenticators prior to first use prevents use of default credentials.

addresses: CWE-1392

Standards-compliant authentication mechanisms typically prohibit default credentials for cryptographic modules.

addresses: CWE-1392

Consistent implementation of the strategy drives removal or mitigation of default credentials in procured systems and services.

addresses: CWE-1392

Security functional requirements and acceptance criteria can stipulate that acquired systems must not use default credentials.

addresses: CWE-1392

Documentation of known configuration vulnerabilities and secure setup practices reduces reliance on default credentials.

References