Security Resilience

CVE-2019-0211

Memory Safety in Redhat Enterprise Linux Eus 8.1 … 8.8

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedPublic PoCMemory Safety
Published
08 April 2019
Modified
27 October 2025
KEV Added
03 November 2021
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.65 99.2th percentile
Risk Priority 83 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2019-0211 is a high-severity Use After Free (CWE-416) vulnerability in Redhat Enterprise Linux Eus. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique OS Credential Dumping (T1003); ranked in the top 0.8% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

In Apache HTTP Server 2.4 releases 2.4.17 to 2.4.38 using the event, worker, or prefork MPMs, a use-after-free condition tracked as CWE-416 allows code running in less-privileged child processes or threads, including scripts executed by in-process interpreters, to manipulate the scoreboard and execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the parent process, which is typically root. The flaw is restricted to Unix systems; non-Unix platforms are unaffected. The vulnerability received a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 under the vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

An attacker who can execute code within a worker or script context, such as through a compromised CGI script or in-process module, can leverage the scoreboard to escalate privileges to those of the parent httpd process. Successful exploitation grants full control over the server process, enabling actions such as reading or modifying any file accessible to root and potentially compromising the entire host.

Advisories from OpenSUSE and Slackware, along with exploit references on PacketStorm, point to vendor updates that address the issue in affected packages; administrators are expected to apply the corresponding httpd patches to eliminate the scoreboard manipulation vector.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

In Apache HTTP Server 2.4 releases 2.4.17 to 2.4.38, with MPM event, worker or prefork, code executing in less-privileged child processes or threads (including scripts executed by an in-process scripting interpreter) could execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the…

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parent process (usually root) by manipulating the scoreboard. Non-Unix systems are not affected.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
03 November 2021

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1003 OS Credential Dumping Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to dump credentials to obtain account login and credential material, normally in the form of a hash or a clear text password.
T1003.001 LSASS Memory Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access credential material stored in the process memory of the Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS).
T1003.004 LSA Secrets Credential Access
Adversaries with SYSTEM access to a host may attempt to access Local Security Authority (LSA) secrets, which can contain a variety of different credential materials, such as credentials for service accounts.
T1007 System Service Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may try to gather information about registered local system services.
T1008 Fallback Channels Command And Control
Adversaries may use fallback or alternate communication channels if the primary channel is compromised or inaccessible in order to maintain reliable command and control and to avoid data transfer thresholds.
T1011 Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium Exfiltration
Adversaries may attempt to exfiltrate data over a different network medium than the command and control channel.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-1086Same product: Debian Debian Linuxboth on KEV
CVE-2019-2215Same product: Canonical Ubuntu Linuxboth on KEV
CVE-2023-4004Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2023-4813Same product: Fedoraproject Fedora
CVE-2023-32233Same product: Redhat Enterprise Linux
CVE-2023-3141Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2023-5178Same product: Redhat Enterprise Linux
CVE-2023-1989Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2023-3111Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2023-48706Same product: Fedoraproject Fedora

Affected Assets

apache
http server
2.4.17 — 2.4.38
fedoraproject
fedora
28, 29, 30
canonical
ubuntu linux
14.04, 16.04, 18.04, 18.10
debian
debian linux
9.0
opensuse
leap
15.0, 42.3
netapp
oncommand unified manager
all versions
redhat
jboss core services
1.0
redhat
openshift container platform
3.11
redhat
openshift container platform for power
3.11_ppc64le
redhat
software collections
1.0
+17 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 3 hardening rules · 3 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.4.3

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-416

Use-after-free exploits that achieve arbitrary code execution are blocked or significantly hardened by non-executable pages and ASLR.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

ID.RA-01 partial match
blocks

Vulnerability identification processes can discover use-after-free issues via scanning or analysis but do not prevent their introduction.

PR.PS-02 partial match
blocks

Routine patching removes known use-after-free instances after they have been introduced in released software.

PR.PS-06 partial match
blocks

Secure SDLC practices directly incorporate memory-safety tooling and reviews that prevent most use-after-free defects.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

removes
removes
removes
removes

Hardening callouts derived

Configuration rules from DISA STIG baselines that bear on weaknesses of the type cited by this CVE. Each rule is shown with the relationship its mapping actually records, against the CWE it was authored against. Derived via CVE→CWE over `controls_xwalks` (higher-evidence rows only; rows rated `none` are excluded).

Oracle Linux 8 (1 rule)
  • V-248592 OL 8 must clear memory when it is freed to prevent use-after-free attacks. blocks CWE-416
RHEL 8 (1 rule)
  • V-230279 RHEL 8 must clear memory when it is freed to prevent use-after-free attacks. blocks CWE-416
RHEL 9 (1 rule)
  • V-257794 RHEL 9 must clear memory when it is freed to prevent use-after-free attacks. blocks CWE-416

References