Cyber Resilience

CVE-2019-0859

Microsoft Windows 10 1709

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD Exploited
Published
09 April 2019
Modified
29 October 2025
KEV Added
03 November 2021
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.042 90th percentile
Risk Priority 83 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2019-0859 is a high-severity an unspecified weakness vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1709. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 10% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

The vulnerability CVE-2019-0859 is an elevation of privilege issue affecting the Win32k component of Windows, where the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. This flaw is distinct from related issues tracked as CVE-2019-0685 and CVE-2019-0803.

A local attacker with existing low-privileged access can exploit the weakness without user interaction to obtain higher privileges on the system, resulting in full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Microsoft provides mitigation details and patches via its security advisory at portal.msrc.microsoft.com, while CISA lists the vulnerability in its known exploited vulnerabilities catalog, confirming real-world exploitation activity.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0685, CVE-2019-0803.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
03 November 2021

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2019-0703Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2019-0543Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2018-8453Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2019-0803Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2018-8639Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2019-0797Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2018-0824Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2019-0903Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2019-0863Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2019-1215Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10 1507
all versions
microsoft
windows 10 1607
all versions
microsoft
windows 10 1703
all versions
microsoft
windows 10 1709
all versions
microsoft
windows 10 1803
all versions
microsoft
windows 10 1809
all versions
microsoft
windows 7
all versions
microsoft
windows 8.1
all versions
microsoft
windows rt 8.1
all versions
microsoft
windows server 1709
all versions
+5 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References