Cyber Resilience

CVE-2018-8453

Microsoft Windows Server 2008 r2

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedPublic PoCRansomware-linked
Published
10 October 2018
Modified
13 August 2026
KEV Added
21 January 2022
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.70 99.3th percentile
Risk Priority 83 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2018-8453 is a high-severity an unspecified weakness vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2008. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 0.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

The vulnerability CVE-2018-8453 is an elevation of privilege issue in the Win32k component of Windows that arises when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. It impacts a wide range of Windows versions including Windows 7, Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019, and others.

An attacker can exploit this locally with no prior privileges required but needing some user interaction to achieve full elevation of privileges, resulting in complete control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the affected system.

Microsoft has published guidance for the issue through its security advisory. Reports indicate that the vulnerability has been used in targeted attacks.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows…

more

Server 2019, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
21 January 2022

Related Threats

Threat-Actor AttributionAI

Lazarus Group (G0032)aka APT38
Kaspersky reported Lazarus Group exploiting CVE-2018-8453 in targeted attacks (securelist.com/cve-2018-8453-used-in-targeted-attack).

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2019-0859Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2019-0703Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2019-0543Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2019-0803Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2018-8639Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2019-0797Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2018-0824Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2019-0903Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2019-0863Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2019-1215Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10 1507
all versions
microsoft
windows 10 1607
all versions
microsoft
windows 10 1703
all versions
microsoft
windows 10 1709
all versions
microsoft
windows 10 1803
all versions
microsoft
windows 10 1809
all versions
microsoft
windows 7
all versions
microsoft
windows 8.1
all versions
microsoft
windows rt 8.1
all versions
microsoft
windows server 1709
all versions
+5 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References