Cyber Resilience

CVE-2019-25452

HighPublic PoC

Published: 22 February 2026

Published
22 February 2026
Modified
02 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 8.8 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0037 29.0th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2019-25452 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Dolibarr Dolibarr Erp\/Crm. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 29.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2019-25452 is an SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-89) in Dolibarr ERP/CRM version 10.0.1. The issue affects the "elemid" POST parameter in the viewcat.php endpoint, allowing unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries via crafted POST requests containing malicious SQL payloads.

Unauthenticated attackers can exploit this vulnerability remotely with low complexity, requiring no privileges or user interaction. Successful exploitation enables extraction of sensitive database information using error-based or time-based blind SQL injection techniques. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N), reflecting high confidentiality impact without affecting integrity or availability.

Advisories and references, including those from Vulncheck (https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dolibarr-erpcrm-sql-injection-via-elemid) and Exploit-DB (https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47362), provide additional details on the vulnerability, such as proof-of-concept exploits.

A proof-of-concept exploit is publicly available on Exploit-DB, indicating potential for real-world exploitation. The CVE was published on 2026-02-22.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Dolibarr ERP/CRM 10.0.1 contains an SQL injection vulnerability in the elemid POST parameter of the viewcat.php endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries. Attackers can submit crafted POST requests with malicious SQL payloads in the elemid parameter…

more

to extract sensitive database information using error-based or time-based blind SQL injection techniques.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing Dolibarr web app (viewcat.php) directly enables remote unauthenticated exploitation (T1190) and extraction of sensitive data from the backend database (T1213.006).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2019-25450Same product: Dolibarr Dolibarr Erp\/Crm
CVE-2019-25710Same product: Dolibarr Dolibarr Erp\/Crm
CVE-2026-22666Same product: Dolibarr Dolibarr Erp\/Crm
CVE-2026-23500Same product: Dolibarr Dolibarr Erp\/Crm
CVE-2026-31018Same product: Dolibarr Dolibarr Erp\/Crm
CVE-2026-31019Same product: Dolibarr Dolibarr Erp\/Crm
CVE-2024-55227Same product: Dolibarr Dolibarr Erp\/Crm
CVE-2018-25357Same product: Dolibarr Dolibarr Erp\/Crm
CVE-2025-67486Same product: Dolibarr Dolibarr Erp\/Crm
CVE-2024-55228Same product: Dolibarr Dolibarr Erp\/Crm

Affected Assets

dolibarr
dolibarr erp\/crm
10.0.1

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly mitigates SQL injection in the elemid POST parameter by requiring validation of all application inputs to block malicious SQL payloads.

prevent

Addresses the root cause by requiring timely remediation of the known flaw in Dolibarr ERP/CRM 10.0.1's viewcat.php endpoint through patching.

prevent

Mitigates error-based SQL injection techniques by suppressing detailed database error messages that could reveal sensitive information.

References