Cyber Resilience

CVE-2020-37168

CriticalPublic PoC

Published: 13 May 2026

Published
13 May 2026
Modified
13 May 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 9.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0025 15.8th percentile
Risk Priority 70 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2020-37168 is a critical-severity Use of Weak Hash (CWE-328) vulnerability in Systempay (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 9.3 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked at the 15.8th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Ecommerce Systempay 1.0 contains a weak cryptographic implementation vulnerability that allows attackers to brute force the 16-character production secret key used for payment signature generation. Attackers can extract payment form data and signatures from POST requests to the payment endpoint,…

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then use SHA1 hash comparison to iteratively test key candidates until discovering the correct production key, enabling them to forge valid payment signatures and manipulate transaction amounts.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-27595Shared CWE-328
CVE-2026-40164Shared CWE-328

Affected Assets

Systempay
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-328

Requires appropriate hash functions for cryptographic uses, preventing reliance on weak hashes.

addresses: CWE-328

Security updates supplant weak hashing algorithms with stronger alternatives before attackers can exploit the original weakness.

References