Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-41082

HighCISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedPublic PoCRansomware-linked

Published: 03 October 2022

Published
03 October 2022
Modified
30 October 2025
KEV Added
30 September 2022
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.9996 100.0th percentile
Risk Priority 100 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2022-41082 is a high-severity Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502) vulnerability in Microsoft Exchange Server. Its CVSS base score is 8.0 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 0.0% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

Microsoft Exchange Server is affected by a remote code execution vulnerability tracked as CVE-2022-41082 and assigned CWE-502. The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.0 with an attack vector of adjacent network, low attack complexity, and low required privileges, enabling high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

An authenticated attacker positioned on the adjacent network can exploit the issue without user interaction to execute arbitrary code on the Exchange server, achieving full control over the affected system.

Microsoft security advisories referenced in the MSRC update guide and related bulletins direct administrators to apply the patches released for this vulnerability as the primary mitigation, with additional guidance available through the November 2022 Patch Tuesday distribution that addressed multiple Exchange issues.

The associated EPSS score reached a peak of 0.9701 and currently stands at 0.9082, indicating sustained exploitation interest following disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
30 September 2022

Related Threats

Threat-Actor AttributionAI

Cl0paka Clop
Widely reported by Microsoft, CISA KEV, and vendors (Mandiant, Unit 42) as exploiting ProxyNotShell (incl. CVE-2022-41082) for ransomware deployment in 2022 campaigns.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2021-34473Same product: Microsoft Exchange Serverboth on KEV
CVE-2022-41040Same product: Microsoft Exchange Serverboth on KEV
CVE-2021-31207Same product: Microsoft Exchange Serverboth on KEV
CVE-2021-26855Same product: Microsoft Exchange Serverboth on KEV
CVE-2021-27065Same product: Microsoft Exchange Serverboth on KEV
CVE-2021-34523Same product: Microsoft Exchange Serverboth on KEV
CVE-2026-42897Same product: Microsoft Exchange Serverboth on KEV
CVE-2025-59287Same vendor: Microsoftboth on KEV
CVE-2025-53770Same vendor: Microsoftboth on KEV
CVE-2026-20963Same vendor: Microsoftboth on KEV

Affected Assets

microsoft
exchange server
2013, 2016, 2019

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires timely application of the Microsoft security update that eliminates the deserialization flaw exploited by CVE-2022-41082.

prevent

Enforces validation of untrusted data before deserialization, blocking the exact attack vector (CWE-502) used for remote code execution.

prevent

Boundary-protection mechanisms can restrict adjacent-network access to Exchange endpoints, reducing the attack surface for unauthenticated RCE attempts.

References