Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-20894

High

Published: 22 June 2023

Published
22 June 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.4587 97.7th percentile
Risk Priority 44 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-20894 is a high-severity Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787) vulnerability in Vmware Vcenter Server. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 2.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

The VMware vCenter Server contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability (CWE-787) in its DCERPC protocol implementation. A specially crafted network packet can trigger memory corruption in the affected component.

An unauthenticated attacker with network access to vCenter Server can exploit the flaw by sending a malicious packet. The attack requires high complexity but can result in full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability, corresponding to the reported CVSS 8.1 vector.

VMware published advisory VMSA-2023-0014 and Cisco Talos released a detailed report (TALOS-2022-1658) that address the issue and provide mitigation guidance. The current EPSS score of 0.4587, with a peak of 0.4808, indicates moderate exploitation interest without evidence of a sharp post-disclosure rise.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

The VMware vCenter Server contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the implementation of the DCERPC protocol. A malicious actor with network access to vCenter Server may trigger an out-of-bound write by sending a specially crafted packet leading to memory corruption.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

vmware
vcenter server
7.0, 8.0 · ≤ 7.0

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-787

Out-of-bounds writes that corrupt control flow or inject shellcode are rendered non-executable by the same memory protections.

References