Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-2338

SQLi in Pimcore ≤ 10.5.21

Public PoCSQLi
Published
27 April 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0091 57th percentile
Risk Priority 74 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2023-2338 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Pimcore Pimcore. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 43% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2023-2338 is a SQL injection vulnerability, tracked under CWE-89, that affects the pimcore/pimcore GitHub repository in versions prior to 10.5.21. The flaw received a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, and low privileges required, with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

An authenticated attacker with low privileges can supply crafted input over the network to execute arbitrary SQL commands, potentially reading or modifying sensitive data and disrupting application availability. The references point to a specific commit that addresses the issue in the affected codebase.

The listed references include a GitHub commit and corresponding huntr.dev bounty report that document the remediation; operators should upgrade pimcore to version 10.5.21 or later to eliminate the injection vector.

EPSS for this CVE rose materially from a low baseline to a peak of 0.1221 on 2026-02-23 before receding to the current value of 0.0006, indicating a period of increased exploitation interest after disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

SQL Injection in GitHub repository pimcore/pimcore prior to 10.5.21.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-3820Same product: Pimcore Pimcore
CVE-2023-28438Same product: Pimcore Pimcore
CVE-2023-3673Same product: Pimcore Pimcore
CVE-2023-28108Same product: Pimcore Pimcore
CVE-2023-47637Same product: Pimcore Pimcore
CVE-2023-30848Same product: Pimcore Pimcore
CVE-2023-1578Same product: Pimcore Pimcore
CVE-2023-30850Same product: Pimcore Pimcore
CVE-2023-30849Same product: Pimcore Pimcore
CVE-2023-2756Same vendor: Pimcore

Affected Assets

pimcore
pimcore
≤ 10.5.21

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V6.2.5

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-89

Penetration testing uses SQL injection payloads against database interfaces, identifying and supporting fixes for SQL injection weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-89

Validates query inputs to prevent SQL syntax or command manipulation.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly target injection flaws during coding and review so largely prevent CWE-89 introduction, yet the single broad outcome leaves residual risk from incomplete neutralization techniques or missed edge cases.

PR.AT-02 partial match
prevents

Training raises developer awareness of SQLi risks and can reduce introduction likelihood (partial) but removes none of the actual coding flaw's risk by itself since technical neutralization is still required.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

The same secure-coding and static-analysis activities surface missing neutralization of SQL metacharacters before the system is accepted.

prevents

Early warnings and shared best-practice information help organizations apply the latest remediation techniques against SQL-injection vulnerabilities.

prevents

Threat-intelligence feeds that surface new SQL-injection campaigns enable rapid updates to query-construction defenses and detection signatures before exploitation occurs.

prevents

Secure-coding rules and security testing phases mandate the use of parameterized queries or equivalent escaping, preventing the construction of dynamic SQL statements from untrusted input.

prevents

Language-specific secure coding rules, peer review and SAST together prevent the construction of SQL statements from untrusted data without proper parameterization or escaping.

References