Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-2378

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 28 April 2023

Published
28 April 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.1373 94.4th percentile
Risk Priority 21 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-2378 is a medium-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability in Ui Er-X Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked in the top 5.6% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

A vulnerability rated critical exists in the web management interface of Ubiquiti EdgeRouter X firmware versions up to 2.0.9-hotfix.6. The issue, tracked as CVE-2023-2378 and assigned CWE-77, arises from improper handling of the suffix-rate-up argument, which permits command injection. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.3 with network attack vector, low complexity, and low privileges required.

An authenticated remote attacker can supply a crafted value to the affected parameter and execute arbitrary commands on the device. Public proof-of-concept code has been released, enabling straightforward exploitation against exposed management interfaces.

The EPSS score reached a peak of 0.1373 with no subsequent material increase. Available references consist of exploit repositories and vulnerability database entries but contain no official vendor advisory or patch guidance.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability was found in Ubiquiti EdgeRouter X up to 2.0.9-hotfix.6. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument suffix-rate-up leads to command…

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injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-227654 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

ui
er-x firmware
2.0.9 · ≤ 2.0.9
ui
er-x-sfp firmware
2.0.9 · ≤ 2.0.9

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References