Security Resilience

CVE-2023-26842

XSS in Churchcrm 4.5.3

Public PoCXSS
Published
31 May 2023
Modified
09 January 2025
CVSS Score v3.1 5.4
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.014 72th percentile
Risk Priority 53 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2023-26842 is a medium-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Churchcrm Churchcrm. Its CVSS base score is 5.4 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Protocol or Service Impersonation (T1001.003); ranked in the top 28% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

ChurchCRM version 4.5.3 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in OptionManager.php that permits remote attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts or HTML. The flaw is tracked as CVE-2023-26842 with a CVSS 3.1 score of 5.4, reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, and a requirement for user interaction that results in changed scope with limited confidentiality and integrity impact.

An authenticated attacker can supply malicious input through the affected component; once stored, the payload executes in the browsers of other users who view the tainted data, enabling actions such as session hijacking or unauthorized actions within the ChurchCRM application.

Public references consist of GitHub disclosure repositories that document the issue but do not detail official patches or mitigation steps from the vendor.

The associated EPSS score reached a peak of 0.1747 after starting from lower values, indicating that exploitation interest increased following public disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A stored Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in ChurchCRM 4.5.3 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the OptionManager.php.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1001.003 Protocol or Service Impersonation Command And Control
Adversaries may impersonate legitimate protocols or web service traffic to disguise command and control activity and thwart analysis efforts.
T1003.004 LSA Secrets Credential Access
Adversaries with SYSTEM access to a host may attempt to access Local Security Authority (LSA) secrets, which can contain a variety of different credential materials, such as credentials for service accounts.
T1003.005 Cached Domain Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access cached domain credentials used to allow authentication to occur in the event a domain controller is unavailable.
T1007 System Service Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may try to gather information about registered local system services.
T1011 Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium Exfiltration
Adversaries may attempt to exfiltrate data over a different network medium than the command and control channel.
T1012 Query Registry Discovery
Adversaries may interact with the Windows Registry to gather information about the system, configuration, and installed software.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-27059Same product: Churchcrm Churchcrm
CVE-2023-25346Same product: Churchcrm Churchcrm
CVE-2023-38766Same product: Churchcrm Churchcrm
CVE-2023-38761Same product: Churchcrm Churchcrm
CVE-2023-33661Same product: Churchcrm Churchcrm
CVE-2023-25347Same product: Churchcrm Churchcrm
CVE-2023-26843Same product: Churchcrm Churchcrm
CVE-2023-31699Same product: Churchcrm Churchcrm
CVE-2023-24686Same product: Churchcrm Churchcrm
CVE-2023-31548Same product: Churchcrm Churchcrm

Affected Assets

churchcrm
churchcrm
4.5.3

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

—

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.1.2
  • V1.3.2

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-79

Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.

addresses: CWE-79

Validates web inputs to reject script-related content that could produce XSS.

addresses: CWE-79

Output validation against expected content can reject or sanitize script content in generated web pages, reducing XSS exploitability.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
blocks

Secure SDLC practices directly target introduction of XSS via coding standards/testing (mostly), yet the single broad outcome leaves many specific neutralization vectors unaddressed (partial).

PR.PS-02 partial match
blocks

Patching and EOL replacement can remediate known XSS instances in libraries or frameworks (partial) but do nothing to enforce input neutralization in application code (none).

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

removes
removes
removes
removes
blocks

A.5.6 only promotes membership in groups to improve knowledge, receive alerts, and share information; it performs no action that stops XSS exploitation (or even the underlying neutralization defect) and is a pure dependency for other controls per the owner's labeling rule.

References