Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-31355

Medium

Published: 05 August 2024

Published
05 August 2024
Modified
26 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 6.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0080 74.4th percentile
Risk Priority 12 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-31355 is a medium-severity Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer (CWE-119) vulnerability in Amd Epyc 7203 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 6.0 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked in the top 25.6% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper restriction of write operations in SNP firmware could allow a malicious hypervisor to overwrite a guest's UMC seed potentially allowing reading of memory from a decommissioned guest.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

amd
epyc 7203 firmware
≤ milanpi_1.0.0.d
amd
epyc 7203p firmware
≤ milanpi_1.0.0.d
amd
epyc 72f3 firmware
≤ milanpi_1.0.0.d
amd
epyc 7303 firmware
≤ milanpi_1.0.0.d
amd
epyc 7303p firmware
≤ milanpi_1.0.0.d
amd
epyc 7313 firmware
≤ milanpi_1.0.0.d
amd
epyc 7313p firmware
≤ milanpi_1.0.0.d
amd
epyc 7343 firmware
≤ milanpi_1.0.0.d
amd
epyc 73f3 firmware
≤ milanpi_1.0.0.d
amd
epyc 7373x firmware
≤ milanpi_1.0.0.d
+76 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-119 CWE-787

Memory protections (e.g., W^X, ASLR) make exploitation of buffer-boundary violations far harder to turn into code execution.

addresses: CWE-119

Ongoing control assessments and code testing (static/dynamic analysis, fuzzing) surface memory buffer restriction failures, which are then remediated before release.

addresses: CWE-119

Managed runtimes used by platform-independent applications (e.g., JVM, CLR) enforce memory safety, preventing most buffer overflows that require direct memory manipulation.

addresses: CWE-119

Detects exploitation attempts that produce memory corruption, crashes, or anomalous behavior.

References