Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-32235

High

Published: 05 May 2023

Published
05 May 2023
Modified
29 January 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.9409 99.9th percentile
Risk Priority 71 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-32235 is a high-severity Path Traversal (CWE-22) vulnerability in Ghost Ghost. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 0.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

Ghost versions prior to 5.42.1 contain a directory traversal flaw in frontend/web/middleware/static-theme.js. The vulnerability allows remote attackers to supply crafted paths such as /assets/built%2F..%2F..%2F/ and retrieve arbitrary files stored inside the currently active theme directory.

Unauthenticated attackers reachable over the network can exploit the issue to read any file within the theme folder. The CVSS 7.5 rating reflects that no credentials or user interaction are required and that the primary impact is high confidentiality loss, while integrity and availability remain unaffected.

The maintainers addressed the flaw in release 5.42.1; the corrective change is shown in commit 378dd913aa8d0fd0da29b0ffced8884579598b0f. The EPSS score stands at 0.9409 with an identical recorded peak, indicating sustained but not newly emerging exploitation interest.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Ghost before 5.42.1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files within the active theme's folder via /assets/built%2F..%2F..%2F/ directory traversal. This occurs in frontend/web/middleware/static-theme.js.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

ghost
ghost
≤ 5.42.1

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-22

Validates pathnames and filenames to prevent traversal outside intended directories.

References