CVE-2023-3479
Published: 30 June 2023
Summary
CVE-2023-3479 is a medium-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Hestiacp Control Panel. Its CVSS base score is 6.1 (Medium).
Operationally, ranked in the top 3.9% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
Deeper analysis
CVE-2023-3479 is a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability (CWE-79) affecting the Hestia Control Panel (hestiacp/hestiacp) in versions prior to 1.7.8. The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 6.1 with a network attack vector, low attack complexity, no required privileges, and required user interaction, resulting in limited impacts to confidentiality and integrity under a changed scope.
An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the issue by crafting a malicious URL that, when visited by an authenticated user, causes the victim's browser to execute attacker-controlled scripts within the context of the Hestia application. Successful exploitation allows limited data exposure or unauthorized actions on behalf of the targeted user but does not directly affect availability.
Public references point to commits that remediate the reflected XSS vectors; administrators should upgrade to version 1.7.8 or later to apply the fixes. The associated EPSS score reached a peak of 0.2638 before receding to its current value of 0.2352, indicating moderate but not sustained exploitation interest after disclosure.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2023-44140
Vulnerability details
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Reflected in GitHub repository hestiacp/hestiacp prior to 1.7.8.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.
Validates web inputs to reject script-related content that could produce XSS.
Output validation against expected content can reject or sanitize script content in generated web pages, reducing XSS exploitability.