Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-36255

HighPublic PoCRCE

Published: 03 August 2023

Published
03 August 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.8915 99.6th percentile
Risk Priority 71 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-36255 is a high-severity Code Injection (CWE-94) vulnerability in Eramba Eramba. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 0.4% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2023-36255 is a code injection vulnerability, tracked as CWE-94, that affects Eramba Limited's Eramba Enterprise and Community editions at version 3.19.1. The flaw resides in improper handling of the path parameter supplied in URLs, enabling remote code execution with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8.

An authenticated remote attacker can supply a crafted path value to execute arbitrary code on the server. Successful exploitation grants full control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability without requiring user interaction.

Public references include a detailed Trovent security advisory (TRSA-2303-01) and the vendor site at eramba.org, which practitioners should consult for official guidance on available patches or configuration changes.

The associated EPSS score remains elevated near its recorded peak of 0.8950, indicating sustained exploitation interest following disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

An issue in Eramba Limited Eramba Enterprise and Community edition v.3.19.1 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the path parameter in the URL.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

eramba
eramba
3.19.1

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-94

Makes persistent code injection into loaded programs impossible when the executable image itself resides on hardware-protected read-only media.

addresses: CWE-94

Dynamically generated code can be produced and executed inside the isolated chamber, preventing host compromise from code-injection payloads.

addresses: CWE-94

Validates inputs used in dynamic code generation to block injected directives.

addresses: CWE-94

Directly prevents execution of attacker-supplied code written into data memory regions.

References