Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-37999

Critical

Published: 17 May 2024

Published
17 May 2024
Modified
29 January 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.5198 98.0th percentile
Risk Priority 51 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-37999 is a critical-severity Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269) vulnerability in Hasthemes Ht Mega. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 2.0% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2023-37999 is an improper privilege management flaw, tracked under CWE-269, that permits privilege escalation in the HT Mega plugin for Elementor. The vulnerability affects all versions of the WordPress plugin from the initial release through 2.2.0 and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8.

Unauthenticated attackers with network access can exploit the issue without credentials or user interaction. Successful exploitation grants full control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the affected site, enabling an attacker to create administrative accounts or perform other privileged actions.

Public references published by Patchstack document the flaw as an unauthenticated privilege-escalation vulnerability in HT Mega and provide technical details for defenders. The current EPSS score of 0.5198, with a recorded peak of 0.6174, indicates sustained exploitation interest following disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in HasThemes HT Mega allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects HT Mega: from n/a through 2.2.0.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

hasthemes
ht mega
≤ 2.2.1

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-269

Policy addresses roles, responsibilities, and privilege management to prevent improper privilege assignments.

addresses: CWE-269

Access supervision ensures privileges are assigned and managed without improper escalation or retention.

addresses: CWE-269

Assigning group/role memberships and access authorizations (privileges) while reviewing accounts addresses improper privilege management.

addresses: CWE-269

Enforces proper privilege management by requiring all decisions through the verified reference monitor.

addresses: CWE-269

By mandating division of duties across roles, the control enforces proper privilege management and prevents a single entity from controlling an entire sensitive process.

addresses: CWE-269

Implements core proper privilege management by restricting to only required rights.

addresses: CWE-269

Policy requires training on privilege management and least privilege, making it harder to exploit improper privilege management weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-269

Training covers proper privilege management practices, making incorrect privilege assignments less likely.

References