Security Resilience

CVE-2023-39467

Trianglemicroworks Scada Data Gateway 5.1.3.20324

Published
03 May 2024
Modified
17 June 2025
CVSS Score v3 5.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0058 46th percentile
Risk Priority 45 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2023-39467 is a medium-severity Storage of File with Sensitive Data Under Web Root (CWE-219) vulnerability in Trianglemicroworks Scada Data Gateway. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique DCSync (T1003.006); ranked at the 46th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and AC-6 (Least Privilege) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway certificate Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within…

more

the configuration of certificate web directory. The issue results from the exposure of sensitive information in the application webroot. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose sensitive information. Was ZDI-CAN-20798.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1003.006 DCSync Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access credentials and other sensitive information by abusing a Windows Domain Controller's application programming interface (API)(Citation: Microsoft DRSR Dec 2017) (Citation: Microsoft GetNCCChanges) (Citati…
T1010 Application Window Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of open application windows.
T1012 Query Registry Discovery
Adversaries may interact with the Windows Registry to gather information about the system, configuration, and installed software.
T1018 Remote System Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of other systems by IP address, hostname, or other logical identifier on a network that may be used for Lateral Movement from the current system.
T1020.001 Traffic Duplication Exfiltration
Adversaries may leverage traffic mirroring in order to automate data exfiltration over compromised infrastructure.
T1021.001 Remote Desktop Protocol Lateral Movement
Adversaries may use [Valid Accounts](https://attack.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-39459Same product: Trianglemicroworks Scada Data Gateway
CVE-2023-39460Same product: Trianglemicroworks Scada Data Gateway
CVE-2023-2187Same product: Trianglemicroworks Scada Data Gateway
CVE-2023-39457Same product: Trianglemicroworks Scada Data Gateway
CVE-2023-39466Same product: Trianglemicroworks Scada Data Gateway
CVE-2023-2186Same product: Trianglemicroworks Scada Data Gateway
CVE-2023-39462Same product: Trianglemicroworks Scada Data Gateway
CVE-2023-39463Same product: Trianglemicroworks Scada Data Gateway
CVE-2023-39465Same product: Trianglemicroworks Scada Data Gateway
CVE-2023-39468Same product: Trianglemicroworks Scada Data Gateway

Affected Assets

trianglemicroworks
scada data gateway
5.1.3.20324

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

—

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V13.2.4

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

AC-3 directly enforces logical access authorizations on resources, stopping unauthorized parties from reaching sensitive files stored under the web root.

AC-6 limits granted privileges to the minimum needed, reducing the chance that web-accessible paths expose sensitive data.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-05 partial match
blocks

Enforcing least-privilege access permissions directly prevents unauthorized retrieval of sensitive files stored under the web root.

PR.DS-01 partial match
blocks

Protecting confidentiality of data-at-rest mitigates exposure of files that should never have been placed under the web root.

PR.PS-01 partial match
blocks

Hardened configuration baselines and change control prevent placement of sensitive files in publicly served directories.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

degrades

Classification identifies sensitive data so it can be placed outside the web root.

degrades

Access-control policy defines who may reach files under the web root.

degrades

Granting only the minimum rights prevents unauthorized retrieval of sensitive files.

degrades

Secure SDLC practices include placing sensitive data outside the document root.

References