Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-6816

Critical

Published: 18 January 2024

Published
18 January 2024
Modified
19 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0301 86.9th percentile
Risk Priority 21 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-6816 is a critical-severity Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787) vulnerability in X.Org X Server. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation of Remote Services (T1210); ranked in the top 13.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A flaw was found in X.Org server. Both DeviceFocusEvent and the XIQueryPointer reply contain a bit for each logical button currently down. Buttons can be arbitrarily mapped to any value up to 255, but the X.Org Server was only allocating…

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space for the device's particular number of buttons, leading to a heap overflow if a bigger value was used.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1210 Exploitation of Remote Services Lateral Movement
Adversaries may exploit remote services to gain unauthorized access to internal systems once inside of a network.
Why these techniques?

CVE-2023-6816 is a remotely exploitable heap buffer overflow in X.Org Server via crafted XIQueryPointer requests or DeviceFocusEvent handling, enabling adversaries to exploit the remote X11 service for potential code execution.

Affected Assets

x.org
x server
≤ 21.1.11
x.org
xwayland
≤ 23.2.4
fedoraproject
fedora
39
redhat
enterprise linux desktop
7.0
redhat
enterprise linux server
7.0
redhat
enterprise linux workstation
7.0
debian
debian linux
10.0

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-787

Out-of-bounds writes that corrupt control flow or inject shellcode are rendered non-executable by the same memory protections.

References