Security Resilience

CVE-2024-11350

Auth Bypass in Scriptsbundle Adforest ≤ 5.1.7

Published
08 January 2025
Modified
12 August 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0072 53th percentile
Risk Priority 72 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2024-11350 is a critical-severity Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password (CWE-640) vulnerability in Scriptsbundle Adforest. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Junk Data (T1001.001); ranked in the top 47% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to IA-12 (Identity Proofing) and IA-5 (Authenticator Management) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-11350 is a privilege escalation vulnerability via account takeover in the AdForest theme for WordPress, affecting all versions up to and including 5.1.6. The issue arises because the adforest_reset_password() function fails to properly validate a user's identity before updating their password, as published on 2025-01-08. It is associated with CWE-640 and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H).

Unauthenticated attackers can exploit this vulnerability remotely with low complexity and no user interaction required. By leveraging the flawed password reset mechanism, they can change the passwords of arbitrary users, including administrators, to gain full unauthorized access to those accounts.

Advisories provide further details via the Wordfence threat intelligence page at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/4ebb766a-44e9-460c-be84-356b7403e593?source=cve and the AdForest theme listing on ThemeForest at https://themeforest.net/item/adforest-classified-wordpress-theme/19481695.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

The AdForest theme for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.6. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their password through the…

more

adforest_reset_password() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's passwords, including administrators, and leverage that to gain access to their account.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1001.001 Junk Data Command And Control
Adversaries may add junk data to protocols used for command and control to make detection more difficult.
T1003.003 NTDS Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access or create a copy of the Active Directory domain database in order to steal credential information, as well as obtain other information about domain members such as devices, users, and access rights.
T1003.006 DCSync Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access credentials and other sensitive information by abusing a Windows Domain Controller's application programming interface (API)(Citation: Microsoft DRSR Dec 2017) (Citation: Microsoft GetNCCChanges) (Citati…
T1003.007 Proc Filesystem Credential Access
Adversaries may gather credentials from the proc filesystem or `/proc`.
T1010 Application Window Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of open application windows.
T1016 System Network Configuration Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may look for details about the network configuration and settings, such as IP and/or MAC addresses, of systems they access or through information discovery of remote systems.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-12857Same product: Scriptsbundle Adforest
CVE-2024-11349Same product: Scriptsbundle Adforest
CVE-2024-12855Same product: Scriptsbundle Adforest
CVE-2025-7948Shared CWE-640
CVE-2024-6125Shared CWE-640
CVE-2023-53958Shared CWE-640
CVE-2020-37172Shared CWE-640
CVE-2025-52560Shared CWE-640
CVE-2025-62406Shared CWE-640
CVE-2024-6203Shared CWE-640

Affected Assets

scriptsbundle
adforest
≤ 5.1.7

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Identity proofing at appropriate assurance levels ensures forgotten-password recovery cannot succeed without strong verification of the user.

Authenticator management requires secure distribution, reset, and verification procedures that directly address weak password recovery flows.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-01 partial match
blocks

Credential lifecycle management directly includes password reset/recovery flows.

PR.AA-02 partial match
blocks

Identity proofing is the core control that prevents weak or bypassed recovery mechanisms.

PR.AA-03 partial match
blocks

Authentication policy covers strength/MFA but does not address recovery path weaknesses.

PR.PS-06 partial match
blocks

Secure SDLC reduces implementation flaws but is not specific to password-recovery design.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

removes
removes
removes
degrades

Strong authentication-information lifecycle rules directly address weak password-recovery flows.

removes
removes

References