Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-21407

High

Published: 12 March 2024

Published
12 March 2024
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0634 91.2th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-21407 is a high-severity Use After Free (CWE-416) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2012. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 8.8% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

Windows Hyper-V contains a remote code execution vulnerability tracked as CVE-2024-21407 and carrying a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1. The flaw is associated with CWE-416 and affects the Hyper-V hypervisor component in supported Windows systems.

An unauthenticated attacker can exploit the issue over the network without user interaction, although successful exploitation requires high attack complexity. Successful attacks grant the ability to execute arbitrary code with impacts reaching high severity for confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the affected host.

Microsoft has published guidance for the vulnerability in its security update catalog at the referenced MSRC pages, directing administrators to apply the corresponding patches. The associated EPSS score has remained low, moving only from 0.0634 to a peak of 0.0650.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Windows Hyper-V Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10 1507
≤ 10.0.10240.20526
microsoft
windows 10 1607
≤ 10.0.14393.6796
microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.5576
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.4170
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.4170
microsoft
windows 11 21h2
≤ 10.0.22000.2836
microsoft
windows 11 22h2
≤ 10.0.22621.3296
microsoft
windows 11 23h2
≤ 10.0.22631.3296
microsoft
windows server 2012
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2016
≤ 10.0.14393.6796
+3 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-416

Use-after-free exploits that achieve arbitrary code execution are blocked or significantly hardened by non-executable pages and ASLR.

References