Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-26186

High

Published: 10 September 2024

Published
10 September 2024
Modified
23 September 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0409 88.8th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-26186 is a high-severity Use After Free (CWE-416) vulnerability in Microsoft Sql Server 2017. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 11.2% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2024-26186 is a remote code execution vulnerability affecting the Native Scoring component of Microsoft SQL Server. It received a CVSS v3.1 score of 8.8 and is linked to CWE-416 use-after-free weaknesses.

An attacker with low privileges can exploit the flaw over a network connection without user interaction, achieving full remote code execution that impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the target system.

The Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-26186 supplies official guidance on patches and mitigation steps. The associated EPSS score reached a modest peak of 0.0517 before receding to its current value of 0.0409, indicating limited post-disclosure exploitation interest.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Microsoft SQL Server Native Scoring Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
sql 2016 azure connect feature pack
13.0.7000.253 — 13.0.7037.1
microsoft
sql server 2016
13.0.6300.2 — 13.0.6441.1
microsoft
sql server 2017
14.0.1000.169 — 14.0.2060.1 · 14.0.3006.16 — 14.0.3475.1
microsoft
sql server 2019
15.0.2000.5 — 15.0.2120.1 · 15.0.4003.23 — 15.0.4390.2
microsoft
sql server 2022
16.0.1000.6 — 16.0.1125.1 · 16.0.4003.1 — 16.0.4140.3

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-416

Use-after-free exploits that achieve arbitrary code execution are blocked or significantly hardened by non-executable pages and ASLR.

References