Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-29198

SSRF in Osgeo Geoserver 2.0.0 – 2.24.4

Published
10 June 2025
Modified
17 June 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.020 79th percentile
Risk Priority 66 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-29198 is a high-severity SSRF (CWE-918) vulnerability in Osgeo Geoserver. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 21% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-4 (Information Flow Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

GeoServer, an open source Java-based server for sharing and editing geospatial data, contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability (CWE-918) in its Demo request endpoint. The flaw is exploitable when a Proxy Base URL has not been configured and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.5 reflecting network-accessible attack conditions with no required authentication or user interaction.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can submit crafted requests to the affected endpoint and force the server to issue outbound requests to arbitrary internal or external destinations, resulting in disclosure of sensitive information from resources that would otherwise be inaccessible.

Public advisories and the associated Jira tickets state that the issue is resolved by upgrading to GeoServer 2.24.4 or 2.25.2, which removes the TestWfsPost servlet. The referenced GitHub security advisory and OSGeo issue trackers provide the official patch guidance and version mappings.

EPSS for the CVE reached a peak of 0.1036 on 2026-04-06 before receding to the current value of 0.0699.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. It possible to achieve Service Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via the Demo request endpoint if Proxy Base URL has not been…

more

set. Upgrading to GeoServer 2.24.4, or 2.25.2, removes the TestWfsPost servlet resolving this issue.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-40625Same product: Osgeo Geoserver
CVE-2023-41339Same product: Osgeo Geoserver
CVE-2023-43795Same product: Osgeo Geoserver
CVE-2023-25157Same product: Osgeo Geoserver
CVE-2025-58175Same product: Osgeo Geoserver
CVE-2024-34711Same product: Osgeo Geoserver
CVE-2025-52465Same product: Osgeo Geoserver
CVE-2025-27505Same product: Osgeo Geoserver
CVE-2025-27511Same product: Osgeo Geoserver
CVE-2024-35230Same product: Osgeo Geoserver

Affected Assets

osgeo
geoserver
2.0.0 — 2.24.4 · 2.25.0 — 2.25.2

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.6
  • V1.5.3
  • V5.3.2
  • V10.4.7

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Information flow enforcement can restrict which destinations the server is allowed to contact on behalf of users.

Input validation directly stops untrusted URLs from being accepted and fetched without destination checks.

Boundary protection limits the network reach of server-initiated requests even if SSRF occurs.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure development practices directly include input validation and destination allow-listing that prevent SSRF.

DE.CM-09 partial match
prevents

Runtime monitoring of web applications and services can detect anomalous outbound requests indicative of SSRF.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability identification processes can discover and record SSRF flaws in web applications.

PR.IR-01 partial match
prevents

Network segmentation and egress controls can limit the damage from successful SSRF requests.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Operational threat data describing SSRF campaigns can be used to tighten outbound-request allow-lists and detection rules before attackers exploit them.

References