Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-37999

Siemens Medicalis Workflow Orchestrator

Published
08 July 2024
Modified
21 November 2024
CVSS Score v4 8.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0014 4th percentile
Risk Priority 31 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-37999 is a high-severity Improper Ownership Management (CWE-282) vulnerability in Siemens Medicalis Workflow Orchestrator. Its CVSS base score is 8.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Path Interception (T1034); ranked at the 4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-16 (Security and Privacy Attributes) and AC-3 (Access Enforcement) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

A01:2025 Broken Access Control

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability has been identified in Medicalis Workflow Orchestrator (All versions). The affected application executes as a trusted account with high privileges and network access. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to escalate privileges.

CWE(s)
CWE-282NVD-CWE-noinfo

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1034 Path Interception Persistence
**This technique has been deprecated.
attack.mitre.org →
T1222 File and Directory Permissions Modification Defense Impairment
Adversaries may modify file or directory permissions/attributes to evade access control lists (ACLs) and access protected files.
attack.mitre.org →
T1543 Create or Modify System Process Persistence
Adversaries may create or modify system-level processes to repeatedly execute malicious payloads as part of persistence.
attack.mitre.org →
T1548 Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may circumvent mechanisms designed to control privilege elevation to gain higher-level permissions.
attack.mitre.org →
T1554 Compromise Host Software Binary Persistence
Adversaries may modify host software binaries to establish persistent access to systems.
attack.mitre.org →
T1574 Hijack Execution Flow Stealth
Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking the way operating systems run programs.
attack.mitre.org →
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-1112Shared CWE-282
CVE-2024-43176Shared CWE-282
CVE-2025-32945Shared CWE-282
CVE-2024-13249Shared CWE-282
CVE-2026-40214Shared CWE-282
CVE-2025-46416Shared CWE-282
CVE-2025-27254Shared CWE-282
CVE-2023-29131Same vendor: Siemens
CVE-2025-32946Shared CWE-282
CVE-2024-39755Shared CWE-282

Affected Assets

siemens
medicalis workflow orchestrator
all versions

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 1 hardening rule · 1 OS baseline
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

—

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

AC-16 Security and Privacy Attributes good match

Security attributes explicitly include ownership, so proper attribute association and management stops incorrect ownership assignment.

AC-3 Access Enforcement good match

Access enforcement requires correct ownership verification before granting access to objects or resources.

AC-24 Access Control Decisions partial match

Access decisions must be based on accurate ownership data for each request.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-05 mostly match
prevents

Managing and enforcing access permissions and authorizations directly addresses correct ownership assignment and verification for resources.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

A.5.15 Access control partial match
degrades

Access control policies can enforce correct ownership assignment and verification for objects.

A.5.16 Identity management partial match
degrades

Identity management processes help ensure objects are assigned to the correct, verified owners.

A.5.18 Access rights partial match
degrades

Managing access rights includes verifying and maintaining proper ownership of resources.

A.8.2 Privileged access rights partial match
degrades

Privileged access rights management requires accurate ownership to prevent unauthorized privilege escalation.

A.8.3 Information access restriction partial match
degrades

Information access restriction mechanisms rely on correct ownership to enforce access decisions.

A.8.4 Access to source code partial match
degrades

Access to source code control depends on proper ownership assignment to protect intellectual property.

Hardening callouts derived

Configuration rules from DISA STIG baselines that bear on weaknesses of the type cited by this CVE. Each rule is shown with the relationship its mapping actually records, against the CWE it was authored against. Derived via CVE→CWE over `controls_xwalks` (authoritative rows only; rows rated `none` are excluded).

Windows Server 2016 (1 rule)
  • V-224973 The Active Directory Domain Controllers Organizational Unit (OU) object must have the proper access control permissions. prevents CWE-282

References