Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-38060

High

Published: 09 July 2024

Published
09 July 2024
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.1177 93.9th percentile
Risk Priority 25 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-38060 is a high-severity Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2012. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 6.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

Windows Imaging Component contains a remote code execution vulnerability tracked as CVE-2024-38060. The flaw stems from out-of-bounds write and heap-based buffer overflow conditions (CWE-787 and CWE-122) that allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. It affects the Windows Imaging Component on supported Windows systems and carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8.

An authenticated attacker with network access and low privileges can exploit the issue without user interaction to achieve full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the target system. The attack vector is rated as network-reachable with low complexity.

Microsoft’s advisory at msrc.microsoft.com directs administrators to apply the security update released on July 9, 2024, which addresses the vulnerability in the affected imaging component. No other mitigation steps are specified in the reference.

The EPSS score currently stands at 0.1177 with a recorded peak of 0.1360; the modest movement does not indicate a pronounced post-disclosure surge in exploitation interest.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Windows Imaging Component Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10 1507
≤ 10.0.10240.20710
microsoft
windows 10 1607
≤ 10.0.14393.7159
microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.6054
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.4651
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.4651
microsoft
windows 11 21h2
≤ 10.0.22000.3079
microsoft
windows 11 22h2
≤ 10.0.22621.3880
microsoft
windows 11 23h2
≤ 10.0.22631.3880
microsoft
windows server 2008
r2
microsoft
windows server 2012
all versions, r2
+4 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-787

Out-of-bounds writes that corrupt control flow or inject shellcode are rendered non-executable by the same memory protections.

References