Cyber Posture

CVE-2024-39360

CriticalPublic PoCRCE

Published: 14 January 2025

Published
14 January 2025
Modified
21 August 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 9.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0042 62.1th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-39360 is a critical-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability in Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.1 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 37.9% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly prevents OS command injection by enforcing input validation mechanisms at the nas.cgi remove_dir() HTTP request entry point.

prevent

Ensures timely identification, reporting, and correction of the specific command injection flaw in the Wavlink router firmware.

prevent

Limits the impact by enforcing least privilege, reducing the number of high-privilege authenticated users able to send the malicious HTTP request.

NVD Description

An os command injection vulnerability exists in the nas.cgi remove_dir() functionality of Wavlink AC3000 M33A8.V5030.210505. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2024-39360 is an OS command injection vulnerability (CWE-77) in the nas.cgi remove_dir() functionality of the Wavlink AC3000 router running firmware version M33A8.V5030.210505. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary code execution on the affected device.

An attacker with high privileges (PR:H) who has obtained valid authentication can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction required (UI:N). Successful exploitation grants arbitrary code execution, with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H), enabling high-impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability violations in a changed scope (S:C).

The Talos Intelligence advisory TALOS-2024-2054, available at https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-2054, provides further details on this vulnerability.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

wavlink
wl-wn533a8 firmware
m33a8.v5030.210505

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-39781Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39763Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-37186Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39760Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39759Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39367Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39782Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39761Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-34166Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39762Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8

References