Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-41199

Auth Bypass in Ocuco Innovation 2.10.24.16

Public PoCAuth Bypass
Published
22 May 2025
Modified
17 June 2026
CVSS Score v3.1 7.2
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0049 40th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-41199 is a high-severity Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269) vulnerability in Ocuco Innovation. Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, ranked at the 40th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An issue in Ocuco Innovation - JOBMANAGER.EXE v2.10.24.16 allows attackers to bypass authentication and escalate privileges to Administrator via a crafted TCP packet.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-40460Same product: Ocuco Innovation
CVE-2024-40461Same product: Ocuco Innovation
CVE-2024-41196Same product: Ocuco Innovation
CVE-2024-41195Same product: Ocuco Innovation
CVE-2024-41197Same product: Ocuco Innovation
CVE-2024-40459Same product: Ocuco Innovation
CVE-2024-40462Same product: Ocuco Innovation
CVE-2024-41198Same product: Ocuco Innovation
CVE-2024-40458Same product: Ocuco Innovation
CVE-2024-21638Shared CWE-269, CWE-287

Affected Assets

ocuco
innovation
2.10.24.16

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 13 hardening rules · 10 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V6.4.4
  • V6.5.4
  • V6.5.5
  • V6.5.7

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-287 CWE-269

Documented procedures ensure personnel are trained on authentication mechanisms, tangibly lowering the risk of improper authentication being exploited.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-287

Training covers proper privilege management practices, making incorrect privilege assignments less likely.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-287

Review helps detect improper privilege management by flagging unauthorized privilege changes or uses.

addresses: CWE-287 CWE-269

System recovery re-establishes trusted authentication processes following a compromise.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-287

Centralized privilege assignment and oversight prevent ad-hoc or excessive privilege grants that occur when each system is configured independently.

addresses: CWE-287 CWE-269

Security-conscious enterprise architecture mandates authentication mechanisms and identity management at scale, mitigating improper authentication.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-287

Documented procedures for role definition, privilege assignment, and removal provide the management framework that prevents improper privilege management.

addresses: CWE-287 CWE-269

Revoking authenticators and credentials eliminates the ability of terminated individuals to authenticate using prior mechanisms.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-03 mostly match
prevents

PR.AA-03 directly enforces authentication mechanisms that eliminate most improper-authentication defects, yet CWE-287 spans additional vectors (missing checks, flawed protocols, session handling) that one control does not fully close.

PR.AA-04 mostly match
prevents

PR.AA-04 directly enables verification of identity assertions (mostly preventing CWE-287 in that scope) yet leaves many other authentication failure modes unaddressed (only partial prevention overall).

PR.AA-05 mostly match
prevents

PR.AA-05 enforces least privilege/SoD and periodic reviews that directly remove most privilege-assignment defects, yet CWE-269 also covers escalation paths and role design outside a single access-management control.

PR.AA-01 partial match
prevents

PR.AA-01 supplies credential/identity lifecycle support that can reduce some privilege-assignment errors but does not itself assign, modify, or check privileges, leaving most of CWE-269's risk unaddressed.

PR.AA-02 partial match
prevents

PR.AA-02 ensures valid enrollment and unique credential binding, which reduces some improper-auth risks at issuance time but leaves runtime claim verification untouched, so each direction only partially addresses the other.

PR.PS-01 partial match
prevents

Config baselines and default reviews can enforce some privilege-related settings (one facet) but do not address code-level assignment/tracking logic that defines CWE-269.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Requiring authentication methods whose strength matches the sensitivity of the data and mandating multi-factor authentication directly blocks attempts to access resources without proving identity.

prevents

Verifying user identity before issuing replacement credentials and forcing changes after compromise reduces the likelihood that authentication bypass can be achieved through stolen or weak credentials.

prevents

Requiring owner approval, segregation of duties, and periodic reviews prevents the assignment of excessive or unnecessary privileges to users or processes.

prevents

Enforcing minimum-necessary privileges, temporary grants, and separation of administrative versus normal identities prevents the over-assignment of rights that CWE-269 describes.

prevents

Dynamic techniques that grant the minimum necessary rights for a given time window and revoke them afterward reduce the window in which excessive or unnecessary privileges can be exploited.

prevents

Explicit restrictions on privileged access and segregation of duties limit the scope of privileges that can be assigned, reducing the chance that excessive or unnecessary privileges are granted to entities.

References