Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-43582

High

Published: 08 October 2024

Published
08 October 2024
Modified
16 October 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.2604 96.4th percentile
Risk Priority 32 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-43582 is a high-severity Use After Free (CWE-416) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 21H2. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 3.6% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2024-43582 is a remote code execution vulnerability affecting the Remote Desktop Protocol Server component. It carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 8.1 and is associated with CWE-416, indicating a use-after-free flaw that can be triggered over the network.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the issue without user interaction by sending specially crafted RDP traffic. Successful exploitation grants the ability to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the RDP server process, resulting in full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the affected system.

The official Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-43582 provides patch and mitigation guidance for supported Windows versions.

The associated EPSS score stands at 0.2604 with no material increase from a lower baseline.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Remote Desktop Protocol Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.6414 · ≤ 10.0.17763.6414
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.5011 · ≤ 10.0.19044.5011 · ≤ 10.0.19044.5011
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.5011 · ≤ 10.0.19045.5011 · ≤ 10.0.19045.5011
microsoft
windows 11 21h2
≤ 10.0.22000.3260 · ≤ 10.0.22000.3260
microsoft
windows 11 22h2
≤ 10.0.22621.4317 · ≤ 10.0.22621.4317
microsoft
windows 11 23h2
≤ 10.0.22631.4317 · ≤ 10.0.22631.4317
microsoft
windows 11 24h2
≤ 10.0.26100.2033 · ≤ 10.0.26100.2033
microsoft
windows server 2019
≤ 10.0.17763.6414
microsoft
windows server 2022
≤ 10.0.20348.2762
microsoft
windows server 2022 23h2
≤ 10.0.25398.1189

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-416

Use-after-free exploits that achieve arbitrary code execution are blocked or significantly hardened by non-executable pages and ASLR.

References