Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-51500

Meshtastic Firmware ≤ 2.5.6

Published
04 November 2024
Modified
15 October 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 5.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0042 35th percentile
Risk Priority 44 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-51500 is a medium-severity Improper Neutralization of Special Elements (CWE-138) vulnerability in Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 35th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SA-8 (Security and Privacy Engineering Principles) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Meshtastic firmware is a device firmware for the Meshtastic project. The Meshtastic firmware does not check for packets claiming to be from the special broadcast address (0xFFFFFFFF) which could result in unexpected behavior and potential for DDoS attacks on the…

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network. A malicious actor could craft a packet to be from that address which would result in an amplification of this one message into every node on the network sending multiple messages. Such an attack could result in degraded network performance for all users as the available bandwidth is consumed. This issue has been addressed in release version 2.5.6. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1059.001 PowerShell Execution
Adversaries may abuse PowerShell commands and scripts for execution.
T1059.003 Windows Command Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse the Windows command shell for execution.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-53637Same product: Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware
CVE-2025-53627Same product: Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware
CVE-2025-24797Same product: Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware
CVE-2024-45038Same product: Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware
CVE-2024-47078Same product: Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware
CVE-2025-55293Same product: Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware
CVE-2025-24798Same product: Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware
CVE-2025-21608Same product: Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware
CVE-2024-47079Same product: Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware
CVE-2024-47065Same product: Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware

Affected Assets

meshtastic
meshtastic firmware
≤ 2.5.6

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.12

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Input validation enforces neutralization or rejection of special syntactic elements before they reach a downstream interpreter.

Security engineering principles include requirements for safe input handling and neutralization of control characters.

Output filtering can neutralize special elements before they are interpreted by a receiving component.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require proper neutralization of inputs to prevent injection flaws.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect instances of CWE-138 but does not itself implement the neutralization controls.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates input validation and sanitization that directly prevents improper neutralization of special elements.

prevents

Application security requirements explicitly call for controls against injection and malformed input that cause CWE-138.

prevents

Secure system architecture principles reduce attack surface but do not prescribe the specific neutralization techniques needed for CWE-138.

prevents

Secure coding standards require proper escaping and neutralization of special elements, directly eliminating CWE-138.

References