Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-24797

Critical

Published: 15 April 2025

Published
15 April 2025
Modified
03 October 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0234 85.2th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-24797 is a critical-severity Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer (CWE-119) vulnerability in Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.4 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 14.8% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

Meshtastic, an open source mesh networking solution, contains a vulnerability in its handling of mesh packets that carry invalid protobuf data. The flaw produces an attacker-controlled buffer overflow that can hijack execution flow and potentially permit remote code execution. The issue is tracked as CVE-2025-24797, carries a CVSS score of 9.4, and is associated with CWE-119 and CWE-122 memory-corruption weaknesses. It was corrected in firmware version 2.6.2.

An unauthenticated attacker can exploit the vulnerability simply by sending crafted packets on the default channel; because Meshtastic nodes rebroadcast such packets by default, no user interaction or credentials are required for the attack to reach a target device and achieve code execution.

The official advisory published in the Meshtastic firmware repository states that the defect is resolved in release 2.6.2 and recommends that operators upgrade affected devices to that version. The associated EPSS score has remained flat at 0.0234 since disclosure, indicating no material increase in observed exploitation interest.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. A fault in the handling of mesh packets containing invalid protobuf data can result in an attacker-controlled buffer overflow, allowing an attacker to hijack execution flow, potentially resulting in remote code execution.…

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This attack does not require authentication or user interaction, as long as the target device rebroadcasts packets on the default channel. This vulnerability fixed in 2.6.2.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

CVE-2025-24797 enables unauthenticated remote code execution via network-based buffer overflow in Meshtastic mesh packet handling, directly facilitating exploitation of a public-facing application/network service.

Affected Assets

meshtastic
meshtastic firmware
≤ 2.6.2

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-119

Ongoing control assessments and code testing (static/dynamic analysis, fuzzing) surface memory buffer restriction failures, which are then remediated before release.

addresses: CWE-119

Managed runtimes used by platform-independent applications (e.g., JVM, CLR) enforce memory safety, preventing most buffer overflows that require direct memory manipulation.

addresses: CWE-119

Memory protections (e.g., W^X, ASLR) make exploitation of buffer-boundary violations far harder to turn into code execution.

addresses: CWE-119

Detects exploitation attempts that produce memory corruption, crashes, or anomalous behavior.

References