Cyber Posture

CVE-2024-55270

HighPublic PoC

Published: 17 February 2026

Published
17 February 2026
Modified
23 February 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0004 13.9th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-55270 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Student Management System. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 13.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection by requiring validation of unsanitized user inputs like the searchdata parameter before database queries.

prevent

Mandates identification, reporting, and correction of flaws such as the SQL injection vulnerability in studentms/admin/search.php.

prevent

Enforces restrictions on information inputs like searchdata to block malicious SQL payloads through format, length, or type limitations.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in web app (search.php) directly enables remote exploitation of the application (T1190) and arbitrary database access/manipulation (T1213.006).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

phpgurukul Student Management System 1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in studentms/admin/search.php via the searchdata parameter.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2024-55270 is a SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-89) affecting phpgurukul Student Management System version 1.0. The flaw exists in the studentms/admin/search.php component, where the searchdata parameter fails to properly sanitize user input, allowing malicious SQL queries to be executed. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating high severity due to its potential for significant impact.

An attacker with low-privilege authenticated access (PR:L) can exploit this vulnerability over the network (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L) and without requiring user interaction (UI:N). Successful exploitation enables high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts (C:H/I:H/A:H), potentially allowing the attacker to extract sensitive data from the database, modify records, or disrupt system operations through arbitrary SQL command execution.

References for this CVE include GitHub repositories at https://github.com/shoaibalam112/CVE-2024-55270, which likely contains proof-of-concept details, and https://github.com/shoaibalam112/Student_Management-System_1.0, providing the affected software source. No vendor advisories or patches are detailed in available information.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

phpgurukul
student management system
1.0

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References