Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-2627

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 22 March 2025

Published
22 March 2025
Modified
02 April 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0005 15.2th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-2627 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Art Gallery Management System. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 15.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Requires validation of user inputs like the 'pagetitle' parameter to directly prevent SQL injection attacks in /admin/contactus.php.

prevent

Mandates timely identification, reporting, and correction of the specific SQL injection flaw in the Art Gallery Management System.

prevent

Enforces restrictions on information inputs such as length and format limits to mitigate malicious SQL payloads in the 'pagetitle' argument.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in a remotely exploitable web application directly enables T1190 (Exploit Public-Facing Application); successful exploitation facilitates unauthorized database queries and data access via T1213.006 (Databases).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in PHPGurukul Art Gallery Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/contactus.php. The manipulation of the argument pagetitle leads to sql injection. The attack may…

more

be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-2627 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul Art Gallery Management System version 1.0. The flaw resides in the /admin/contactus.php file, where manipulation of the 'pagetitle' argument enables injection attacks. Classified under CWE-74 and CWE-89, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) and was published on 2025-03-22.

The vulnerability can be exploited remotely by an attacker with low privileges, such as an authenticated user with access to the admin interface. Successful exploitation allows limited impacts including low-level confidentiality, integrity, and availability violations through SQL injection, potentially enabling data exfiltration, modification, or disruption within the application's database.

Advisories and references, including those on VulDB (ctiid.300629, id.300629, submit.519335), a GitHub issue at liuhao2638/cve/issues/1, and the vendor site phpgurukul.com, document the issue but do not specify patches or mitigations in the available details.

The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be actively used by attackers.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

phpgurukul
art gallery management system
1.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-2648Same product: Phpgurukul Art Gallery Management System
CVE-2025-2644Same product: Phpgurukul Art Gallery Management System
CVE-2025-2646Same product: Phpgurukul Art Gallery Management System
CVE-2025-2642Same product: Phpgurukul Art Gallery Management System
CVE-2025-2643Same product: Phpgurukul Art Gallery Management System
CVE-2025-2628Same product: Phpgurukul Art Gallery Management System
CVE-2025-2641Same product: Phpgurukul Art Gallery Management System
CVE-2025-2647Same product: Phpgurukul Art Gallery Management System
CVE-2025-2381Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2658Same vendor: Phpgurukul

References