Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-3006

HighPublic PoC

Published: 31 March 2025

Published
31 March 2025
Modified
08 May 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0009 24.6th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-3006 is a high-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Phpgurukul E-Diary Management System. Its CVSS base score is 7.3 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 24.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection by validating and sanitizing user inputs like the Category argument before incorporation into database queries in /edit-category.php.

prevent

Requires timely identification, reporting, and correction of the specific SQL injection flaw in PHPGurukul e-Diary Management System 1.0.

detect

Conducts vulnerability scanning to identify the SQL injection vulnerability in /edit-category.php?id=8 for subsequent remediation.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in unauthenticated public-facing web app (/edit-category.php?id=8) enables exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190) and arbitrary database queries for data collection (T1213.006).

NVD Description

A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul e-Diary Management System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /edit-category.php?id=8. The manipulation of the argument Category leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated…

more

remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-3006 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) affecting PHPGurukul e-Diary Management System version 1.0. The flaw exists in unknown code within the file /edit-category.php?id=8, where manipulation of the Category argument triggers the injection. Published on 2025-03-31, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Remote attackers require no privileges or user interaction to exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity. Successful exploitation allows limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, such as unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption via injected SQL payloads. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be actively used.

Advisories and details are available through references including VulDB entries (ctiid.302056, id.302056, submit.524553), a GitHub issue at yasuoz99/CVE-/issues/1, and the vendor site phpgurukul.com, which security practitioners should consult for any patch or mitigation guidance.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

phpgurukul
e-diary management system
1.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-2381Same vendor: Phpgurukul
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CVE-2025-2373Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2648Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2656Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-1578Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2644Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2649Same vendor: Phpgurukul

References