Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-7049

Openwebui Open Webui 0.3.8

Public PoC
Published
10 October 2024
Modified
17 October 2024
CVSS Score v3.1 5.4
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0035 27th percentile
Risk Priority 43 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-7049 is a medium-severity Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session (CWE-488) vulnerability in Openwebui Open Webui. Its CVSS base score is 5.4 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Web Session Cookie (T1550.004); ranked at the 27th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

This vulnerability is AI-related — categorised as LLM Application Platforms; in the Other ATLAS/OWASP Terms risk domain.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and AC-4 (Information Flow Enforcement) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

In version v0.3.8 of open-webui/open-webui, a vulnerability exists where a token is returned when a user with a pending role logs in. This allows the user to perform actions without admin confirmation, bypassing the intended approval process.

CWE(s)

AI Security AnalysisAI

AI Category
LLM Application Platforms
Risk Domain
Other ATLAS/OWASP Terms
OWASP Top 10 for LLMs 2025
None mapped
Classification Reason
Open WebUI is a self-hosted web interface for running and interacting with Large Language Models (LLMs), fitting the Enterprise AI Assistants category as a platform for AI model management and user interaction.

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1550.004 Web Session Cookie Lateral Movement
Adversaries can use stolen session cookies to authenticate to web applications and services.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-44553Same product: Openwebui Open Webui
CVE-2026-59219Same product: Openwebui Open Webui
CVE-2026-54007Same product: Openwebui Open Webui
CVE-2026-59224Same product: Openwebui Open Webui
CVE-2026-59222Same product: Openwebui Open Webui
CVE-2026-45387Same product: Openwebui Open Webui
CVE-2026-45351Same product: Openwebui Open Webui
CVE-2026-59216Same product: Openwebui Open Webui
CVE-2026-54016Same product: Openwebui Open Webui
CVE-2026-44549Same product: Openwebui Open Webui

Affected Assets

openwebui
open webui
0.3.8

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

AC-3 enforces access decisions that can be scoped to the correct session context.

AC-4 controls information flows between entities, reducing cross-session leakage.

SC-4 directly stops unintended transfer of data through shared resources that different sessions may access.

SC-39 isolates execution domains so one session cannot reach another's state or data.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-05 partial match
prevents

Enforcing authorization policies and least privilege can prevent cross-session data exposure when session separation is treated as an access rule.

PR.DS-10 partial match
prevents

Protecting data-in-use directly addresses runtime leakage of session data to unauthorized contexts.

PR.IR-01 partial match
prevents

Logical access controls and segmentation can be applied to isolate session state within applications or environments.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect the weakness but does not itself implement the preventive control.

prevents

Secure development lifecycle practices include session-management controls that prevent exposure of data to the wrong session.

prevents

Application security requirements explicitly call for proper session isolation and state management.

prevents

Secure system architecture principles require isolation of session state to avoid cross-session data leakage.

prevents

Secure coding standards mandate correct session handling to prevent exposure of data elements to the wrong session.

mitigates

Information access restriction directly enforces session boundaries so data is not exposed to the wrong session.

References