Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-8949

Oretnom23 Online Eyewear Shop 1.0

Published
17 September 2024
Modified
23 September 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v4 5.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0072 51th percentile
Risk Priority 36 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-8949 is a medium-severity Improper Ownership Management (CWE-282) vulnerability in Oretnom23 Online Eyewear Shop. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Path Interception (T1034); ranked in the top 49% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-16 (Security and Privacy Attributes) and AC-3 (Access Enforcement) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in SourceCodester Online Eyewear Shop 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /classes/Master.php of the component Cart Content Handler. The manipulation of the argument cart_id/id leads to improper ownership management.…

more

It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1034 Path Interception Persistence
**This technique has been deprecated.
T1222 File and Directory Permissions Modification Defense Impairment
Adversaries may modify file or directory permissions/attributes to evade access control lists (ACLs) and access protected files.
T1543 Create or Modify System Process Persistence
Adversaries may create or modify system-level processes to repeatedly execute malicious payloads as part of persistence.
T1548 Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may circumvent mechanisms designed to control privilege elevation to gain higher-level permissions.
T1554 Compromise Host Software Binary Persistence
Adversaries may modify host software binaries to establish persistent access to systems.
T1574 Hijack Execution Flow Stealth
Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking the way operating systems run programs.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-9082Same product: Oretnom23 Online Eyewear Shop
CVE-2025-3298Same product: Oretnom23 Online Eyewear Shop
CVE-2024-9081Same product: Oretnom23 Online Eyewear Shop
CVE-2025-3296Same product: Oretnom23 Online Eyewear Shop
CVE-2023-2244Same product: Oretnom23 Online Eyewear Shop
CVE-2024-9974Same product: Oretnom23 Online Eyewear Shop
CVE-2024-9905Same product: Oretnom23 Online Eyewear Shop
CVE-2023-0966Same product: Oretnom23 Online Eyewear Shop
CVE-2023-0732Same product: Oretnom23 Online Eyewear Shop
CVE-2025-2846Same product: Oretnom23 Online Eyewear Shop

Affected Assets

oretnom23
online eyewear shop
1.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 1 hardening rule · 1 OS baseline
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Security attributes explicitly include ownership, so proper attribute association and management stops incorrect ownership assignment.

Access enforcement requires correct ownership verification before granting access to objects or resources.

Access decisions must be based on accurate ownership data for each request.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-05 mostly match
prevents

Managing and enforcing access permissions and authorizations directly addresses correct ownership assignment and verification for resources.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

degrades

Access control policies can enforce correct ownership assignment and verification for objects.

degrades

Identity management processes help ensure objects are assigned to the correct, verified owners.

degrades

Managing access rights includes verifying and maintaining proper ownership of resources.

degrades

Privileged access rights management requires accurate ownership to prevent unauthorized privilege escalation.

degrades

Information access restriction mechanisms rely on correct ownership to enforce access decisions.

degrades

Access to source code control depends on proper ownership assignment to protect intellectual property.

Hardening callouts derived

Configuration rules from DISA STIG baselines that bear on weaknesses of the type cited by this CVE. Each rule is shown with the relationship its mapping actually records, against the CWE it was authored against. Derived via CVE→CWE over `controls_xwalks` (authoritative rows only; rows rated `none` are excluded).

Windows Server 2016 (1 rule)
  • V-224973 The Active Directory Domain Controllers Organizational Unit (OU) object must have the proper access control permissions. prevents CWE-282

References