CVE-2025-0412
Published: 13 January 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-0412 is a high-severity Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer (CWE-119) vulnerability in Luxion Keyshot. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).
Operationally, ranked in the top 14.8% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-0412 is a memory corruption vulnerability in Luxion KeyShot Viewer that occurs during parsing of KSP files. The flaw stems from insufficient validation of user-supplied data and can be triggered when the application processes a malicious file, resulting in remote code execution in the context of the current process. It carries a CVSS 7.8 score and is tracked under CWE-119; the issue was originally reported as ZDI-CAN-22139.
An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the vulnerability by convincing a target to open a crafted KSP file or visit a malicious page hosting such a file. Successful exploitation grants arbitrary code execution without additional privileges beyond the user's context, though user interaction is required.
Public advisories from Luxion and the Zero Day Initiative, available at the referenced URLs, address the issue and should be consulted for patch availability and recommended mitigation steps. The associated EPSS score has remained flat at 0.0233 with no material increase observed after disclosure.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-1659
Vulnerability details
Luxion KeyShot Viewer KSP File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Luxion KeyShot Viewer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target…
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must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the processing of KSP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22139.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Ongoing control assessments and code testing (static/dynamic analysis, fuzzing) surface memory buffer restriction failures, which are then remediated before release.
Managed runtimes used by platform-independent applications (e.g., JVM, CLR) enforce memory safety, preventing most buffer overflows that require direct memory manipulation.
Memory protections (e.g., W^X, ASLR) make exploitation of buffer-boundary violations far harder to turn into code execution.
Detects exploitation attempts that produce memory corruption, crashes, or anomalous behavior.