Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-0452

HighPublic PoC

Published: 20 March 2025

Published
20 March 2025
Modified
17 July 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3 8.2 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0028 52.0th percentile
Risk Priority 17 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-0452 is a high-severity External Control of File Name or Path (CWE-73) vulnerability in Dbgpt Db-Gpt. Its CVSS base score is 8.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique File Deletion (T1070.004); ranked in the top 48.0% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

This vulnerability is AI-related — categorised as LLM Application Platforms; in the Supply Chain and Deployment risk domain.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

eosphoros-ai/DB-GPT version latest is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion on Windows systems via the '/v1/agent/hub/update' endpoint. The application fails to properly filter the '\' character, which is commonly used as a separator in Windows paths. This vulnerability allows attackers to…

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delete any files on the host system by manipulating the 'plugin_repo_name' variable.

CWE(s)

AI Security AnalysisAI

AI Category
LLM Application Platforms
Risk Domain
Supply Chain and Deployment
OWASP Top 10 for LLMs 2025
None mapped
Classification Reason
Matched keywords: ai, gpt

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1070.004 File Deletion Stealth
Adversaries may delete files left behind by the actions of their intrusion activity.
Why these techniques?

The vulnerability enables arbitrary file deletion on Windows via path traversal, facilitating T1070.004 (File Deletion) for indicator removal and cleanup.

Affected Assets

dbgpt
db-gpt
0.6.1

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-73

Rejects externally supplied file or resource identifiers that fail validity checks.

References