Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-0828

High

Published: 17 March 2025

Published
17 March 2025
Modified
22 October 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0035 57.6th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-0828 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia. Its CVSS base score is 8.7 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique JavaScript (T1059.007); ranked in the top 42.4% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to JavaScript (T1059.007) and 2 other techniques. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Flaw remediation directly addresses the CVE by applying vendor patches to eliminate the stored XSS vulnerability in Engineering Release.

prevent

Information input validation prevents attackers from injecting malicious scripts into the Engineering Release component by validating and sanitizing user inputs.

prevent

Information output filtering encodes or escapes outputs to block execution of any stored malicious scripts in victims' browser sessions.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
T1185 Browser Session Hijacking Collection
Adversaries may take advantage of security vulnerabilities and inherent functionality in browser software to change content, modify user-behaviors, and intercept information as part of various browser session hijacking techniques.
T1539 Steal Web Session Cookie Credential Access
An adversary may steal web application or service session cookies and use them to gain access to web applications or Internet services as an authenticated user without needing credentials.
Why these techniques?

Stored XSS directly enables injection and execution of arbitrary JavaScript in the victim's browser (T1059.007), facilitating browser session hijacking (T1185) and theft of web session cookies (T1539) for data theft and manipulation as described in the CVE.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

A stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting Engineering Release in ENOVIA Product Engineering Specialist from Release 3DEXPERIENCE R2022x through Release 3DEXPERIENCE R2024x allows an attacker to execute arbitrary script code in user's browser session.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-0828 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability, classified under CWE-79, in the Engineering Release component of ENOVIA Product Engineering Specialist. It affects 3DEXPERIENCE releases from R2022x through R2024x. The flaw enables an attacker to inject and store malicious script code that executes within a victim's browser session. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.7 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N), indicating high severity due to network accessibility, low attack complexity, and significant impacts on confidentiality and integrity.

An authenticated attacker with low privileges (PR:L) can exploit this stored XSS by injecting a malicious payload into the Engineering Release functionality. The attack requires user interaction (UI:R), such as a victim accessing the affected interface, at which point the script executes in their browser context with changed scope (S:C). Successful exploitation allows the attacker to steal sensitive data (C:H), manipulate page content or user actions (I:H), and potentially hijack sessions, though it has no direct impact on availability (A:N).

Mitigation details and patches are outlined in the vendor advisory available at https://www.3ds.com/vulnerability/advisories. Security practitioners should consult this resource for specific remediation steps, including upgrading to patched releases where available.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

3ds
3dexperience enovia
r2022x — r2024x

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-0598Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0833Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0600Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0832Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0596Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0601Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0829Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0599Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0830Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0826Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia

References