Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-0598

High

Published: 17 March 2025

Published
17 March 2025
Modified
22 October 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0035 57.6th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-0598 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia. Its CVSS base score is 8.7 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique JavaScript (T1059.007); ranked in the top 42.4% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to JavaScript (T1059.007) and 2 other techniques. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

SI-2 requires timely flaw remediation, directly mitigating this stored XSS by applying vendor patches for the vulnerable Relations component.

prevent

SI-10 enforces information input validation, preventing injection of malicious XSS payloads into Relations by authenticated low-privilege users.

prevent

SI-15 implements information output filtering, blocking execution of stored XSS scripts when users view affected Relations content in their browsers.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
T1185 Browser Session Hijacking Collection
Adversaries may take advantage of security vulnerabilities and inherent functionality in browser software to change content, modify user-behaviors, and intercept information as part of various browser session hijacking techniques.
T1539 Steal Web Session Cookie Credential Access
An adversary may steal web application or service session cookies and use them to gain access to web applications or Internet services as an authenticated user without needing credentials.
Why these techniques?

Stored XSS directly enables arbitrary JavaScript execution in the victim's browser session (T1059.007), which facilitates browser session hijacking (T1185) and stealing web session cookies (T1539) via script-based theft or manipulation.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

A stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting Relations in ENOVIA Collaborative Industry Innovator from Release 3DEXPERIENCE R2023x through Release 3DEXPERIENCE R2024x allows an attacker to execute arbitrary script code in user's browser session.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-0598 is a stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability, mapped to CWE-79, affecting the Relations component in ENOVIA Collaborative Industry Innovator from 3DEXPERIENCE R2023x through R2024x releases. Published on 2025-03-17, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.7 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N) and enables an attacker to execute arbitrary script code in a user's browser session.

The vulnerability can be exploited over the network with low attack complexity by an authenticated attacker possessing low privileges (PR:L). Exploitation requires user interaction (UI:R), such as a victim viewing the malicious Relations content, after which the stored payload executes in the victim's browser. The changed scope (S:C) results in high impacts to confidentiality and integrity, allowing potential theft of sensitive data, session manipulation, or unauthorized actions within the affected browser context.

Vendor guidance on mitigation is provided in the advisory at https://www.3ds.com/vulnerability/advisories.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

3ds
3dexperience enovia
r2023x, r2024x

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-0828Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0833Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0600Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0832Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0596Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0601Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0829Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0599Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0830Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia
CVE-2025-0826Same product: 3Ds 3Dexperience Enovia

References