Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-13798

Command Injection in Adslr B-Qe2W401 Firmware ≤ 250814-r037c

Published
01 December 2025
Modified
29 April 2026
CVSS Score v4 2.1
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.072 94th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-13798 is a low-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Adslr B-Qe2W401 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 2.1 (Low).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Command and Scripting Interpreter (T1059); ranked in the top 6% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

A flaw has been identified in the ADSLR NBR1005GPEV2 firmware version 250814-r037c, specifically in the ap_macfilter_add function within the /send_order.cgi endpoint. The issue stems from improper handling of the mac argument, enabling command injection as classified under CWE-74 and CWE-77. The vulnerability is remotely reachable and carries a CVSS 4.0 score of 2.1, reflecting limited impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability when exploited by an authenticated user.

An attacker with low privileges can supply a crafted mac parameter over the network to execute arbitrary commands on the device. Public exploit code has been released, lowering the barrier for potential misuse, though the vendor was notified prior to disclosure and provided no response or remediation.

The associated references consist of Vuldb entries and a Notion report documenting the finding, with no official patches or mitigation guidance available due to the lack of vendor engagement. The EPSS score rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.0143 on 2025-12-11 before receding, indicating a temporary increase in exploitation interest following public disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A flaw has been found in ADSLR NBR1005GPEV2 250814-r037c. This affects the function ap_macfilter_add of the file /send_order.cgi. Executing manipulation of the argument mac can lead to command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been…

more

published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1221 Template Injection Stealth
Adversaries may create or modify references in user document templates to conceal malicious code or force authentication attempts.
T1659 Content Injection Initial Access
Adversaries may gain access and continuously communicate with victims by injecting malicious content into systems through online network traffic.
T1674 Input Injection Execution
Adversaries may simulate keystrokes on a victim’s computer by various means to perform any type of action on behalf of the user, such as launching the command interpreter using keyboard shortcuts, typing an inline script to be executed,…
T1059.001 PowerShell Execution
Adversaries may abuse PowerShell commands and scripts for execution.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-13800Same product: Adslr B-Qe2W401
CVE-2025-13797Same product: Adslr B-Qe2W401
CVE-2025-13799Same product: Adslr B-Qe2W401
CVE-2023-31746Same vendor: Adslr
CVE-2026-1548Shared CWE-74, CWE-77
CVE-2026-8753Shared CWE-74, CWE-77
CVE-2025-10689Shared CWE-74, CWE-77
CVE-2025-10960Shared CWE-74, CWE-77
CVE-2024-11658Shared CWE-74, CWE-77
CVE-2026-8777Shared CWE-74, CWE-77

Affected Assets

adslr
b-qe2w401 firmware
≤ 250814-r037c

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.2.1
  • V1.2.3
  • V1.2.5
  • V1.2.8

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation can discover command-construction flaws before deployment.

SI-10 directly requires validation of information inputs to reject malformed or special-element content before it reaches downstream parsers.

Secure engineering principles include proper neutralization and safe command construction practices.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require input validation and output encoding that prevent injection flaws.

DE.CM-09 partial match
prevents

Runtime monitoring of software and data can detect anomalous command execution resulting from injection.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Identifying recorded vulnerabilities enables remediation of command-injection flaws before exploitation.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Secure coding standards require proper escaping and parameterization of commands, directly eliminating CWE-77.

finds

Security testing in development catches injection vulnerabilities before release.

A.8.15 Logging partial match
finds

Logging supports detection of injection attempts but does not prevent the weakness.

finds

Monitoring activities can identify active injection attacks after they occur.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates input validation and output encoding that directly prevent injection flaws.

prevents

Application security requirements explicitly call for controls against injection attacks in software design.

References