Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-1640

HighPublic PoC

Published: 25 February 2025

Published
25 February 2025
Modified
28 February 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0018 39.1th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-1640 is a high-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Modernasistemas Modernanet. Its CVSS base score is 7.3 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 39.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection attacks by requiring validation and sanitization of untrusted inputs to the vulnerable endpoint parameters like additionalCondition.

prevent

Mitigates the specific flaw by mandating timely identification, reporting, and patching to the fixed version 1.1.1 of Benner ModernaNet.

detect

Supports detection of the SQL injection vulnerability through regular automated scanning of the affected application endpoint.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in unauthenticated web endpoint enables exploitation of public-facing application (T1190) and blind inference of database information (T1213.006).

NVD Description

A vulnerability was found in Benner ModernaNet up to 1.1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /Home/JS_CarregaCombo?formName=DADOS_PESSOAIS_PLANO&additionalCondition=&insideParameters=&elementToReturn=DADOS_PESSOAIS_PLANO&ordenarPelaDescricao=true&direcaoOrdenacao=asc&_=1739290047295. The manipulation leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. Upgrading to…

more

version 1.1.1 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-1640 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) in Benner ModernaNet versions up to 1.1.0. The flaw affects an unknown functionality within the endpoint /Home/JS_CarregaCombo?formName=DADOS_PESSOAIS_PLANO&additionalCondition=&insideParameters=&elementToReturn=DADOS_PESSOAIS_PLANO&ordenarPelaDescricao=true&direcaoOrdenacao=asc&_=1739290047295, where manipulation of parameters enables SQL injection.

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability remotely without authentication or user interaction, given its low attack complexity as indicated by the CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L). Successful exploitation grants limited access to confidential data, moderate integrity disruption, and low availability impact on the affected system.

Advisories recommend upgrading to Benner ModernaNet version 1.1.1 to remediate the issue. Further details are documented in VulDB entries and a related GitHub repository tracking the CVE.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

modernasistemas
modernanet
≤ 1.1.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-1641Same product: Modernasistemas Modernanet
CVE-2025-1642Same product: Modernasistemas Modernanet
CVE-2025-1643Same product: Modernasistemas Modernanet
CVE-2024-13092Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-3149Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-0946Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-0949Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-0336Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-3287Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-0873Shared CWE-74, CWE-89

References