Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-22387

Optimizely Configured Commerce ≤ 5.2.2408

Published
04 January 2025
Modified
21 May 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0037 30th percentile
Risk Priority 57 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-22387 is a high-severity Use of HTTP Request With Sensitive Query String (CWE-598) vulnerability in Optimizely Configured Commerce. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Network Sniffing (T1040); ranked at the 30th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SC-8 (Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-22387 is a vulnerability discovered in Optimizely Configured Commerce versions before 5.2.2408. The issue arises in requests for resources where the session token is submitted as a URL parameter, exposing information about the authenticated session. This exposure can be leveraged for session hijacking. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) and is linked to CWE-598.

The vulnerability can be exploited by any unauthenticated attacker with network access, requiring low complexity and no user interaction. By intercepting or accessing the session token embedded in URL parameters—potentially through server logs, proxy logs, or HTTP referer headers—an attacker can hijack an active authenticated session. This grants the attacker the same level of access as the victim, enabling unauthorized actions within the application and potential exposure of sensitive session-bound data.

Optimizely has published a security advisory, COM-2024-06, detailing the issue and mitigation at https://support.optimizely.com/hc/en-us/articles/32695551034893-Configured-Commerce-Security-Advisory-COM-2024-06. Vulnerable installations should upgrade to Optimizely Configured Commerce 5.2.2408 or later, where the issue is addressed.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An issue was discovered in Optimizely Configured Commerce before 5.2.2408. A medium-severity issue exists in requests for resources where the session token is submitted as a URL parameter. This exposes information about the authenticated session, which can be leveraged for…

more

session hijacking.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1040 Network Sniffing Credential Access
Adversaries may passively sniff network traffic to capture information about an environment, including authentication material passed over the network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-22385Same product: Optimizely Configured Commerce
CVE-2024-56175Same product: Optimizely Configured Commerce
CVE-2024-56174Same product: Optimizely Configured Commerce
CVE-2024-56173Same product: Optimizely Configured Commerce
CVE-2025-22383Same product: Optimizely Configured Commerce
CVE-2025-22386Same product: Optimizely Configured Commerce
CVE-2025-22384Same product: Optimizely Configured Commerce
CVE-2025-14808Shared CWE-598
CVE-2025-3637Shared CWE-598
CVE-2024-23766Shared CWE-598

Affected Assets

optimizely
configured commerce
≤ 5.2.2408

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V3.4.5
  • V14.2.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Requiring confidentiality and integrity protection for transmitted data reduces exposure of sensitive query parameters even though the control does not forbid placing secrets in URLs.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly prevent embedding sensitive data in query strings as part of input-handling and data-flow design.

PR.DS-02 partial match
prevents

HTTPS encryption protects query strings in transit but does not address the root design flaw of placing sensitive data in URLs.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect sensitive data leakage via query strings.

mitigates

DLP solutions can detect and block sensitive data in URLs.

degrades

Network security controls can enforce HTTPS and block sensitive data in URLs.

prevents

Application security requirements should mandate avoiding sensitive data in query strings.

prevents

Secure architecture principles discourage exposing sensitive data in URLs.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly prohibit placing secrets in query parameters.

References