Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-22386

Optimizely Configured Commerce ≤ 5.2.2408

Published
04 January 2025
Modified
20 May 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0028 21th percentile
Risk Priority 53 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-22386 is a high-severity Insufficient Session Expiration (CWE-613) vulnerability in Optimizely Configured Commerce. Its CVSS base score is 7.3 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Browser Session Hijacking (T1185); ranked at the 21th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-12 (Session Termination) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-22386 is a session management vulnerability discovered in Optimizely Configured Commerce versions prior to 5.2.2408, specifically impacting the Commerce B2B application's storefront. The issue involves insufficient session expiration (CWE-613), where session tokens tied to logged-out sessions remain active and usable beyond their intended lifespan. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N), indicating medium-high severity due to network accessibility and potential for significant data exposure or manipulation.

The vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker with low privileges (PR:L) over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L), though it requires user interaction (UI:R). By obtaining a session token from a logged-out session—potentially through prior access or interception—the attacker can reuse it to impersonate the user, achieving high impacts on confidentiality (C:H) and integrity (I:H) without affecting availability (A:N). This enables unauthorized access to or modification of sensitive storefront data.

Optimizely has published security advisory COM-2024-04 at https://support.optimizely.com/hc/en-us/articles/32695284701069-Configured-Commerce-Security-Advisory-COM-2024-04, which details the vulnerability and mitigation steps. Practitioners should upgrade to Optimizely Configured Commerce 5.2.2408 or later to address the session longevity issue.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An issue was discovered in Optimizely Configured Commerce before 5.2.2408. A medium-severity session issue exists in the Commerce B2B application, affecting the longevity of active sessions in the storefront. This allows session tokens tied to logged-out sessions to still be…

more

active and usable.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1185 Browser Session Hijacking Collection
Adversaries may take advantage of security vulnerabilities and inherent functionality in browser software to change content, modify user-behaviors, and intercept information as part of various browser session hijacking techniques.
T1550 Use Alternate Authentication Material Lateral Movement
Adversaries may use alternate authentication material, such as password hashes, Kerberos tickets, and application access tokens, in order to move laterally within an environment and bypass normal system access controls.
T1550.004 Web Session Cookie Lateral Movement
Adversaries can use stolen session cookies to authenticate to web applications and services.
T1563 Remote Service Session Hijacking Lateral Movement
Adversaries may take control of preexisting sessions with remote services to move laterally in an environment.
T1539 Steal Web Session Cookie Credential Access
An adversary may steal web application or service session cookies and use them to gain access to web applications or Internet services as an authenticated user without needing credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-56175Same product: Optimizely Configured Commerce
CVE-2024-56174Same product: Optimizely Configured Commerce
CVE-2024-56173Same product: Optimizely Configured Commerce
CVE-2025-22383Same product: Optimizely Configured Commerce
CVE-2025-22387Same product: Optimizely Configured Commerce
CVE-2025-22384Same product: Optimizely Configured Commerce
CVE-2025-22385Same product: Optimizely Configured Commerce
CVE-2025-46344Shared CWE-613
CVE-2025-53896Shared CWE-613
CVE-2023-5889Shared CWE-613

Affected Assets

optimizely
configured commerce
≤ 5.2.2408

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

AC-12 directly requires automatic session termination after a defined period, structurally preventing reuse of expired session identifiers.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-01 mostly match
prevents

Credential lifecycle management directly includes enforcing session expiration to prevent reuse.

PR.AA-05 mostly match
prevents

Authorization policy enforcement and review covers terminating stale sessions to limit access scope.

PR.AA-03 partial match
prevents

Authentication mechanisms can incorporate session timeout checks but do not inherently address expiration policy.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

none

Automatic termination of inactive sessions and limits on connection duration shrink the window during which a hijacked or unattended authenticated session can be exploited.

References