Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-27671

Critical

Published: 05 March 2025

Published
05 March 2025
Modified
01 April 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0039 59.9th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-27671 is a critical-severity Authentication Bypass by Spoofing (CWE-290) vulnerability in Printerlogic Vasion Print. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 40.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 IA-3 (Device Identification and Authentication) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly requires systems to identify and authenticate devices before establishing connections, preventing attackers from impersonating legitimate devices.

prevent

Mandates timely remediation of identified flaws, such as upgrading to the patched version that fixes this device impersonation vulnerability.

prevent

Enforces access control policies based on proper identification and authentication, limiting unauthorized actions by impersonated devices.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

The vulnerability is a remote unauthenticated authentication bypass via device spoofing in a network-accessible print management appliance, directly enabling exploitation of public-facing applications for initial access.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) before Virtual Appliance Host 22.0.843 Application 20.0.1923 allows Device Impersonation OVE-20230524-0015.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-27671 is a device impersonation vulnerability, tracked as OVE-20230524-0015 and mapped to CWE-290 (Authentication Bypass by Spoofing), affecting Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) in versions prior to Virtual Appliance Host 22.0.843 Application 20.0.1923. Published on 2025-03-05, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), classifying it as critical due to its potential for severe impact across the confidentiality, integrity, and availability triads.

Remote, unauthenticated attackers can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity and no user interaction. By impersonating legitimate devices, attackers gain unauthorized access, enabling high-impact compromise of the affected appliance, including potential data exfiltration, modification, or disruption of print management services.

Mitigation guidance is available in the vendor's security bulletins at https://help.printerlogic.com/saas/Print/Security/Security-Bulletins.htm. Affected deployments should upgrade to Virtual Appliance Host 22.0.843 Application 20.0.1923 or later to address the issue.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

printerlogic
vasion print
≤ 20.0.1923
printerlogic
virtual appliance
≤ 22.0.843

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-27659Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27668Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27664Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27642Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27651Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27641Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27652Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27649Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27657Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27665Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print

References