Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-27652

Critical

Published: 05 March 2025

Published
05 March 2025
Modified
03 November 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0013 31.1th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-27652 is a critical-severity SSRF (CWE-918) vulnerability in Printerlogic Vasion Print. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 31.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Timely remediation through vendor-recommended upgrade to Virtual Appliance Host 22.0.862 Application 20.0.2014 directly eliminates the SSRF vulnerability.

prevent

Validating and sanitizing user-supplied URLs and request parameters prevents exploitation of the SSRF flaw by blocking forged server-side requests.

prevent

Boundary protection with firewalls or proxies restricts outbound connections to unauthorized internal resources even if SSRF is triggered.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

The SSRF vulnerability in a publicly accessible application allows remote unauthenticated exploitation, directly mapping to T1190 for initial access.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) before Virtual Appliance Host 22.0.862 Application 20.0.2014 allows Server-Side Request Forgery: rfIDEAS V-2023-015.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-27652 is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability, designated as rfIDEAS V-2023-015 and mapped to CWE-918, affecting Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) in versions prior to Virtual Appliance Host 22.0.862 Application 20.0.2014. Published on 2025-03-05, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), marking it as critical due to its network accessibility, low attack complexity, lack of required privileges or user interaction, and high impacts across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Remote unauthenticated attackers can exploit this SSRF flaw over the network with minimal effort. Exploitation enables severe consequences, including high-level compromise of confidentiality through unauthorized data access, integrity violations via data manipulation, and availability disruptions, all without privileges or user involvement.

Vendor advisories recommend upgrading to Virtual Appliance Host 22.0.862 Application 20.0.2014 or later for mitigation. Further details appear in PrinterLogic's security bulletins at https://help.printerlogic.com/saas/Print/Security/Security-Bulletins.htm, Pierre Kim's analysis of 83 related vulnerabilities at https://pierrekim.github.io/blog/2025-04-08-vasion-printerlogic-83-vulnerabilities.html, and the Full Disclosure mailing list post at http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/18.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

printerlogic
vasion print
≤ 20.0.2014
printerlogic
virtual appliance
≤ 22.0.862

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-27651Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
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CVE-2025-27649Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27668Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27641Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27657Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27665Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27675Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27659Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print

References