Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-27674

Exposed Creds in Printerlogic Vasion Print ≤ 20.0.1923

Published
05 March 2025
Modified
03 November 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0068 49th percentile
Risk Priority 72 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-27674 is a critical-severity Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key (CWE-321) vulnerability in Printerlogic Vasion Print. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Private Keys (T1552.004); ranked at the 49th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SC-12 (Cryptographic Key Establishment and Management) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-27674 is a critical vulnerability in Vasion Print, formerly known as PrinterLogic, affecting versions prior to Virtual Appliance Host 22.0.843 Application 20.0.1923. The issue involves a hardcoded Identity Provider (IdP) key designated V-2023-006, classified under CWE-321 (Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key). It received a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8, reflecting its severity due to network accessibility, low attack complexity, no required privileges or user interaction, and high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability was published on 2025-03-05.

Remote attackers require no authentication or privileges to exploit this flaw over the network with minimal complexity and no user interaction. Successful exploitation enables high-level compromise, including unauthorized access to sensitive data (C:H), modification of systems or data (I:H), and disruption of services (A:H), potentially leading to full control over affected PrinterLogic virtual appliances.

Mitigation details and security bulletins are documented in vendor advisories, with additional analysis available at https://help.printerlogic.com/saas/Print/Security/Security-Bulletins.htm, https://pierrekim.github.io/blog/2025-04-08-vasion-printerlogic-83-vulnerabilities.html, and http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/18. Practitioners should upgrade to Virtual Appliance Host 22.0.843 Application 20.0.1923 or later as indicated in these resources.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) before Virtual Appliance Host 22.0.843 Application 20.0.1923 allows Hardcoded IdP Key V-2023-006.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1552.004 Private Keys Credential Access
Adversaries may search for private key certificate files on compromised systems for insecurely stored credentials.
T1552 Unsecured Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may search compromised systems to find and obtain insecurely stored credentials.
T1552.001 Credentials In Files Credential Access
Adversaries may search local file systems and remote file shares for files containing insecurely stored credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-27662Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27656Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27643Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27685Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27638Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27684Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27650Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27648Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27675Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print
CVE-2025-27672Same product: Printerlogic Vasion Print

Affected Assets

printerlogic
vasion print
≤ 20.0.1923
printerlogic
virtual appliance
≤ 22.0.843

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Requiring cryptographic keys to be established and managed according to defined requirements prevents developers from embedding static unchangeable keys.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure-SDLC activities such as code review and secret scanning directly prevent embedding static keys.

PR.DS-01 partial match
prevents

Data-at-rest protection policies require proper key management and therefore discourage hard-coded keys.

PR.DS-02 partial match
prevents

Data-in-transit protection similarly depends on non-hard-coded keys for encryption.

PR.PS-01 partial match
prevents

Configuration baselines and reviews can prohibit hard-coded keys in deployed artifacts.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Key-management controls that govern generation, rotation and protection of keys make the use of embedded hard-coded cryptographic keys less likely and easier to detect.

References